Esperanza rising pdf. doc / . Miguel maintains his dignity and commits to whatever job is presented to him while keeping his focus on a better future. Esperanza Rising (Scholastic Gold) by Pam Muñoz Ryan fEsperanza Rising (Scholastic Gold) PDF Esperanza Rising (Scholastic Gold) by by Pam Muñoz Ryan This Esperanza Rising (Scholastic Gold Oct 1, 2012 · Esperanza Rising, by Pam Muñoz Ryan is a fantastic read for an intro high school Spanish class. Esperanza and Isabel stay behind to take care of the twin babies. This should ease some of the uncertainty of distance learning. By the time Esperanza changes and cleans both of them, she smells the beans burning on the stove. By the novel’s end, Esperanza is able to hear her own heart beating along with that of the land and is strong enough to work to make her newfound dreams come Oct 9, 2022 · Esperanza Rising PDF Free Download. Publisher. After their nap, though, both babies wake up having soiled their diapers with runny brown liquid. Esperanza Rising PDF is a very interesting novel that is related to the genre of Biography. Need help on symbols in Pam Muñoz Ryan's Esperanza Rising? Check out our detailed analysis. Remember to leave the arms free. Find more similar flip PDFs like Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan. And that evening, when she crawled into bed and tried to sleep, her thoughts kept returning to what Tio Luis had said about Mama regretting her decision. Esperanza, Mama, Abuelita, Hortensia, Miguel, and Alfonso watch as the fire destroys the Esperanza is unprepared for the financial dificulties, hard labor and discrimination her family faces. That night, everyone returns from the field with aches and pains—especially Mama, whose first day of work in the fields has been particularly hard. “Well, I am not everyone!” yelled Esperanza. Marta has no sympathy for Esperanza’s having lost her father—Marta’s own During the early 1930's there were many strikes in the California agricultural fields. Esperanza feels as though she is losing her connection to Papa and the land, and later, Marta’s harsh words feel like an unnecessary attack. It also profiles the playwright and View Esperanza Rising Quizzes (1). It is a story about a girl who was raised in a wealthy home and finds herself on the other shores and is very poor. Alfonso ’s wife, Miguel ’s mother, and the Ortega family’s housekeeper, Hortensia is a Zapotec Indian from Oaxaca who takes good care of Esperanza and her entire family and truly loves the Ortegas. Thirteen-year-old Esperanza Ortega lives a life of abundance and luxury on her father Sixto ’s sprawling vineyard, El Rancho de las Rosas. Esperanza has grown up with luxury-- elegant dresses, a beautiful home, servants. indd. 5 Literary Devices PDF Esperanza Rising: Chapter 7. They guide the younger generation of girls including Esperanza, Isabel, and even the angry but charismatic Marta. An explanation of the quote. The next morning everyone wakes early to start work out in the field. Riding Freedom has also won many awards including the national Willa Cather Award and the California Esperanza Rising - Free download as Word Doc (. Print Range. But a sudden tragedy forces Esperanza and Mama to flee to California during the Great Depression, and to settle in a camp for Mexican farm workers. R. As the weeks go by, Esperanza realizes that the strikers are “more organized than ever. Predict what the story might be about by looking at the cover illustration. Sep 9, 2021 · 151 - 200. Publication date. 201 - 250. She adds some water and stirs them, but as she attends to dinner, the babies cry and soil their diapers again. 1-22 1. Esperanza is unprepared for the financial dificulties, hard labor and discrimination her family faces. 2. Quietly, Ramona tells Esperanza that when she scorns “these people,” she scorns Miguel, Hortensia, and Alfonso, too. 8 out of 5 stars 875 ratings Engage your students with these novel study worksheets for Pam Muñoz Ryan’s Esperanza Rising. 251 - 288. It is a PDF product and it also includes an EASEL Activity. What it means, how it proves that Esperanza is who she is now, how it shows that Esperanza has changed, etcetera. As the story unfolds, Miguel is a pragmatic dreamer and hard worker who offers a sharp perspective on the immigrant experience. Under federal law, if you knowingly misrepresent that online material is infringing, you may be subject to criminal prosecution for perjury and civil penalties, including monetary damages, court costs, and attorneys’ fees. Lupe and Pepe. Esperanza yanks the doll away and puts it back into her valise, and the little girl starts to cry. Muñoz Ryan’s grandmother came from Mexico to America after her father’s death during the Great Depression and found work on a company farm Jan 11, 2022 · Esperanza Rising Bookreader Item Preview Pdf_module_version 0. pdf from ELA 101 at Westbury High School. Esperanza Rising, the 2010 Pura Belpré Award-winning novel by Pam Muñoz Ryan, is a work of historical fiction set in the aftermath of the Mexican Revolution and the 1920s immigration of Mexican workers to the United States. The novel traces Esperanza’s journey as she struggles to “start over” in the face of incredible adversity. As a Foreign Language Education Major, with the hopes of becoming a high school Spanish teacher, this book is a perfect avenue with which to learn about Mexican culture. Pam Muñoz Ryan is the main and actual author of this book. When Esperanza opens the door for him, he happily explains that Papa has ordered some papayas from his farm for the Esperanza Rising is categorized as children’s historical fiction. Asparagus season is approaching, and the vegetables must be picked before The boss of all the field-workers on El Rancho de las Rosas and Sixto ’s close friend and companion. Oct 28, 2021 · The entire story, with printed chapters to read along! by Pam Muñoz Ryan. Printable What is Esperanza’s journey to the United States like? Chapter 6: Los Melones/Melons: Pages 81-99 Describe the geographical setting of Esperanza Rising. Jun 30, 2021 · Summary of Esperanza Rising. Book 6th grade Esperanza wraps a shawl around her shoulders and goes downstairs to find the house totally empty. Chapter 7: Las Cebollas/Onions: Pages 100-120 What new challenges does Esperanza face in the camp? How does Oct 6, 2010 · Esperanza Rising. " --Publishers Weekly, starred review. Summary: Chapter 3: Los Higos (Figs) Esperanza is woken by her mother screaming. Struck with inspiration, Esperanza agrees to tell Isabel all the stories she wants—if Isabel will teach her how to pin diapers, wash, sweep, clean, and cook. An Overview of the History Esperanza Rising begins in 1924, right before the Great Depression, caused by the Stock Market Crash of Analysis: In the second chapter, Esperanza's charmed life crumbles. [Esperanza Ortega possesses all the treasures a young girl could want: fancy dresses; a beautiful home filled with servants in Aguascalientes, Mexico; and the promise of one day rising to Mama's position and presiding over all of Rancho de las Rosas. Info. It is 13 chapters long, and traces the heroine’s escape from her beloved Mexico, to the migrant farms of California. Included in this Esperanza Rising packet is a bookmark for students to Features of Esperanza Rising pdf: English is the original language of the book. Ch 7 ~ Las Cebollas 11) What is Esperanza’s original opinion of the work camp? NARRATOR. Download Esperanza Rising PDF: Apr 15, 2022 · Check Pages 251-288 of Esperanza Rising in the flip PDF version. txt) or read book online for free. Roos on 2021-04-07. Pam Muñoz Ryan. Still, Mama gets to work cooking with the other women, and Esperanza lends a hand, too. TIO LUIS Esperanza closed her eyes tight and tried to find the dream . Separate the bottom yarn below the torso into two legs. “Oh, Esperanza, they are too young for raw plums! Everyone knows that plums must be cooked for babies,” said Isabel. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. As you read, be sure to explore Esperanza Rising View Esperanza Rising. 56 Total Resources 7 Awards 14 State Lists Book Resume View Text Complexity Discover Like Books. View PDF. Within the unit, I hope to focus on the award-winning children’s novel, Esperanza Rising, by Pam Munoz Ryan. Please answer the following questions in complete sentences. They must adapt to a new life as farm laborers in a We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Esperanza Rising is a young adult historical fiction novel written by Mexican-American author Pam Muñoz Ryan and released by Scholastic Press on 27 March 2000. txt) or read online for free. However her life changes a lot. When her father dies, her life turns upside down. R9553 Es 2000. Esperanza finds herself plunged into the life of a migrant farm Teaching Guide - Core Standards. Cause and Effect. Sixto Ortega is the wealthy landowner of El Rancho de las Rosas in Aguascalientes, Mexico. It discusses key characters, themes, settings in Mexico and California, Spanish vocabulary, and the roles of women and family in Mexican culture. From the creators of SparkNotes. What is the setting for the story? wrote Esperanza Rising based on stories she used to hear from her grandmother when she was a child. Jul 1, 2021 · Esperanza rising. Esperanza Rising Quiz Name: _ Date: _ #_ 1924 and Las Uvas pg. They struggle to leave while Miguel runs inside the house for Abuelita. Esperanza Rising was published by Mrs. Esperanza’s family loses their farm to bandits after her father is killed during the Mexican Revolution. May 1, 2002 · Esperanza Rising (Scholastic Gold) Paperback – May 1, 2002. First her father Esperanza Rising. Print Current Pages. Then tragedy strikes when her father is killed by bandits and she and her mother must journey to California to escape her cruel uncle. There are 259 pages of this book. From a general summary to chapter summaries to explanations of famous quotes, the SparkNotes Esperanza Rising Study About this audiobook. A teenage girl who lives and works on a neighboring farm owned by a different company picking cotton. With the effects of the Mexican Revolution and the Great Depression lingering in her hometown of Aguascaleintes, Mexico, the wellborn Esperanza goes from anticipating her lavish birthday fiesta to struggling to survive in a California migrant farm workers’ camp January 9, 2023. Reading Level (Lexile) 750L. Luckily, Esperanza has brought Chiquita inside to keep her safe from the dust storm. Topics. It is intended for readers in grades 3 through 7. Esperanza Ortega guides us through her beautiful coming-of-age story in the 1930s. At the start of the book, at thirteen years old, she is being raised in the lap of luxury on her father Sixto ’s sprawling Aguascalientes ranch, El Rancho de las Rosas. Alfonso has a sad, moody appearance, but is enthusiastic and kind on the inside. Pepe crawled into her lap, making happy gurgling noises. Esperanza’s story is an honest portrait of a young girl growing to understand herself and where she belongs, the latter of which is first and foremost among her family of strong women. Marta has worked hard all her life, and teases Esperanza brutally for being a “princess” who’s playacting at being a “peasant. Format/Length Chapter book; 262 pages. , In this story, Esperanza grew up on a large Apr 29, 2023 · PDF Language: English. Esperanza Rising was inspired by the stories author Pam Muñoz Ryan was told as a child by her grandmother, Esperanza Ortega Muñoz. Publish Date. Esperanza Rising - 4 Chapter Quizzes and 1 Final Test - Includes questions on characters, major and minor events, vocabulary, theme, figurative language, elements of plot, story elements, and more. Juan and Josefina ’s twin one-year-old babies. . This is a ready-to-use, custom-made, PDF and Digital novel study designed to guide students in grades 4-7 as they read Esperanza Rising. 0. Her acclaimed picture books include Amelia and Eleanor Go for a Ride and the 9) Who arrives in L. This book is about the story of a girl famous the name Esperanza Ortega. The novel chronicles Esperanza's struggles to adapt to Melina and Irene instruct Esperanza to get inside and stay away from the windows. She looked at Isabel, already Marta Character Analysis. She is the daughter of a wealthy landowner growing up in Aguascalientes, Mexico. A. There is a knock on the front door—it is Señor Rodriguez, Marisol ’s father and a rancher on a neighboring piece of land. As she leaves, Mama whispers back thinly, “I love you, too. In the year 2000, this e-book was published for the time. Set in the early 1930s, twenty years after the Mexican Revolution and during the Great Depression, Esperanza Rising tells the story of a young Mexican girl's courage and resourcefulness when at the age of thirteen she finds herself living in a strange new world. He once restored a neglected rose garden on the property to its former glory, and he and Sixto often work side-by-side as equals despite the fact that Alfonso is Esperanza Rising pdf book is a young adult historical fiction novel written by Mexican-American author Pam Muñoz Ryan and released by Scholastic Publishing on 27 March 2000. She dropped her head and put her hands over her face. This text falls in the 4-5 band level. Aug 1, 2002 · Esperanza Renace (Esperanza Rising) (Scholastic Gold) (Spanish Edition) Paperback – August 1, 2002 Spanish Edition by Pam Munoz Ryan (Author), Nuria Molinero (Translator) 4. 2003. But Esperanza didn’t sound convincing, even to herself. After dinner, Miguel and Alfonso tell Ramona and Esperanza that they have a Jan 1, 1970 · Separate the yarn below the head into three sections — two arms (12 strands each) and the torso (26 strands). PZ7. Esperanza thought she'd always live with her family on their ranch in Mexico--she'd always have fancy dresses, a beautiful home, and servants. Download Free PDF. 17 Ppi 360 Rcs_key 24143 Republisher_date 20220114151224 Jun 15, 2021 · 49 Have read. g. Though Esperanza continues to work, she grows nervous—and her neighbors do, too. Oct 1, 2000 · Pam Muñoz Ryan. Esperanza’s story is not only one of a privileged young girl’s reversal of fortune, but also of starting Esperanza Ortega is the novel’s protagonist, whose name is the Spanish word for “hope. Explore the Duke TIP blogs – Explore all of Duke TIP's blogs PREZI - “Esperanza Rising Background Knowledge” Resource 3. When Isabel goes off to school, Esperanza finds herself in charge of the children, and looking after them helps her establish a sense of purpose on the farm—and teaches her a lot about taking care of others. Description. The growers were powerful and could sometimes influence local governments. Esperanza Rising by Pam Muñoz Ryan is a wonderful, heartfelt story that grips at your emotions of despair, fear, determination, and hope. But a sudden tragedy shatters that dream Esperanza Rising by Pam Muñoz Ryan Lesson Plan Reading Level: Grades 4–5 Page 3 of 5 ranch: A large farm that has land for growing crops and raising animals Provide an example from your life or from the story (e. Esperanza Rising In Esperanza Rising by,Pam Munoz Ryan. They hand out fliers, paint their slogans on old barns, and hold meetings regularly. It is 1930, and in Aguascalientes, Mexico, the pain and tumult of the Mexican Revolution has at last begun to subside—or at least the sheltered Esperanza believes. Hortensia is almost a second mother to Esperanza, and when Sixto dies, she and her family bring Esperanza is immediately frustrated and resistant to the obvious change and contrast from her old living conditions. Amazon. Meet-the-Author Movie. The author’s notes are other than these pages. Esperanza is the main character of Esperanza Rising, and she experiences a great deal of growth over the course of the novel. Tie a 12\" piece of yarn around the middle section, 2 inches below the head, to form the doll’s torso. 1 Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. [1] The novel focuses on Esperanza, the only daughter of wealthy Mexican parents, and follows the events that occur after her father's murder. Esperanza worries about her family and friends as the dust seeps into their cabin. Often, growers evicted the strikers from their labor camps, forcing many to live together in makeshift refugee camps, sometimes on farms on the outskirts of towns. Esperanza Rising is the story of Esperanza Ortega, the cherished only child of her Papa and Mama, Sixto and Ramona. Her uneasy feelings towards her uncles come to fruition when Tío Luis uses Papa's death as a way to gain more power in the community. Conclusion This is your last paragraph. Picture Support None. Download Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan PDF for free. The train reaches the border the next morning, and Esperanza and her fellow passengers are corralled into a hot, tightly-packed building to pass through immigration. The original publication year of the book is 2000. The assessments are printable, but self-grading Google form links are also included. Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan was published by Joshua Watkins on 2021-09-09. pdf), Text File (. This set includes a pre-reading activity, discussion guides, post-reading activities, and extension activities, all designed to encourage critical thinking and support students' literacy development. Overview. Even as Esperanza leaves behind more and more of her past with every day, she is keeping it alive in her memory and in Isabel’s mind. Before leaving, Esperanza braids Mama’s thin, scraggly hair into a long plait and tells her she loves her. ELA-LITERACY. At the beginning of the novel, Esperanza is a rather Jul 16, 2012 · Significance of the title: Esperanza’s father owns a vineyard, which is a farm where grapes are grown. Esperanza Rising Summary. The character Esperanza is based on Ryan’s grandmother and her experience as a migrant worker in a Esperanza rushes into the room, where her ghost-pale mother lies limp on the bed. Analysis: Chapter 5 is full of confrontation and uncertainty. A quote to prove who she is. Isabel introduces Esperanza to some of Melina and Irene. us Apr 7, 2021 · Check Pages 51-100 of Esperanza Rising in the flip PDF version. pdf from HUM 1020 at City College, Fort Lauderdale. Esperanza realizes that the plums must Analysis. Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan - Free ebook download as PDF File (. When Esperanza, Ramona, and their former servants Hortensia, Alfonso, and Miguel flee El Rancho de las Rosas—in Spanish, “the ranch of the roses”—for California, Miguel and Alfonso bring along a mysterious…. Esperanza Rising joins the Scholastic Gold line, which features award-winning and beloved novels. Esperanza Academy Charter High School Sep 9, 2021 · Check Pages 1-50 of Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan in the flip PDF version. 1. Esperanza is the pre-teen protagonist of the novel. Esperanza and her mother are forced to leave their life of wealth and privilege in Mexico to go work in the labor camps of Southern California, where they must adapt to the harsh circumstances facing Mexican farm workers on the eve of the Great Depression. A timeless immigration story and beloved, award-winning modern classic, perfect for fans of Kate DiCamillo and Rita Williams-Garcia. LC Class. CCRA. Mexico is the original publication place of the book. She'd always have fancy dresses, a beautiful home filled with servants, and Mama, Papa, and Abuelita to This unit is designed to help students build knowledge about human rights while simultaneously building their ability to read challenging text closely through a case study of the threats to human rights faced by fictional characters in the novel Esperanza Rising by Pam Muñoz Ryan. Publisher's summary. docx), PDF File (. The document provides 4 writing response questions about the novel Esperanza Rising that ask the student to: 1) Compare Esperanza's new home in America to her home in Mexico and discuss why Mama gets angry when Esperanza points out differences. Although she has changed many of the details, the story parallels her grandmother's life in many ways. ”. (87 Questions and Answers) Includes -. Encourage your students to reflect on how they would react and how they would overcome the harsh realities of their new life 43487323. Language Register Literary with dialogue Content Load Immigration, migrant farms, work. 2 Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze Analysis. "Esperanza Rising" is a historical fiction novel by Pam Munoz Ryan, published in 2000. com: Esperanza Renace (Esperanza Rising) (Scholastic Gold) (Spanish Edition): 9780439398855: Munoz Ryan, Pam, Molinero, Nuria: Libros Omitir e ir al contenido principal . Hortensia Character Analysis. Mexicans -- United States -- Social conditions -- Juvenile fiction, Mexicans -- Social conditions, Mexico -- History -- 1910-1946 -- Juvenile fiction, Mexico, United States, Children's stories, Children's literature. Esperanza tries to talk to Mama, but Mama is too weak to talk back. Esperanza Rising is a powerful and thought-provoking novel about Esperanza Ortega, a Mexican girl who was born into the poverty of rural Mexico in 1917. Read the last sentence of the novel and explain how it relates to the book's themes. * "Readers will be swept up. Isabel returns from school unscathed, frantic about her kitten, Chiquita. Print A beautiful novel by Lily King. Esperanza Ortega possesses all the treasures a young girl could want: fancy dresses; a beautiful home filled with servants in the bountiful region of Aguascalientes, Mexico; and the promise of one day rising to Mama's position and presiding over all of El Rancho de las Rosas. Miguel. Esperanza and her mother are forced to leave their life of wealth and privilege in Mexico to go work in the labor camps of Southern California, where they must adapt to the harsh circumstances facing Mexican farm workers on the eve of the Great Depre. En este plan de clase los estudiantes explorarán algunos de los contrastes a los que Esperanza se enfrenta cuando debe abandonar su cómoda vida como hija consentida de terrateniente poderoso, siempre rodeada de familia y de sirvientes, para convertirse en una sirvienta junto con los demás obreros agrícolas emigrantes. 4 days ago · Esperanza Rising. Ryan, Pam Muñoz. This is the topic sentence. Send. Their house is on fire. Though at the front of the line, the immigration official gives Mama a hard time for a moment, she insists that all of their papers are in order and they are entering Sep 5, 2023 · Esperanza Ortega. Need help with Chapter 6: Las Cebollas (Onions) in One of the traits that Esperanza has developed. 103,721 ratings8,601 reviews. by Pam Muñoz Ryan. Predict what the story might be about just by hearing the title. Its a perfect choice for a light hearted read if you are going through a mid-twenties crisis. The novel draws on Muñoz Ryan’s Mexican heritage and her memories of growing up in California’s San Joaquin Valley. The document provides a study guide for the play Esperanza Rising, including chapters about the plot, culture and language, and the production. Living on her family’s ranch in Mexico in the years following the Revolution, read more. Esperanza is a rich girl. Esperanza Rising. Esperanza Rising was published by Savannah on 2022-04-15. Find more similar flip PDFs like Esperanza Rising. The story is set during the Great Depression and focuses on a Mexican-American girl named Esperanza who is forced to move to California with her mother after the death of her father. Includes exclusive bonus content!Esperanza thought she'd always live a privileged life on her family's ranch in Mexico. The family dispute reveals the unequal power dynamic between men and women during this time. Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan is a wonderful novel about emigrants from Mexico during the great depression time. Read. 6. Students read this novel in conjunction with selected articles Mar 13, 2019 · The novel Esperanza Rising, winner of the Pura Belpre Medal, the Jane Addams Peace Award, an ALA Top Ten Best Book for Young Adults, and the Americas Award Honor Book, is based on her own grandmother's immigration from Mexico to California. Maternal figures such as Mama, Abuelita, Hortensia, Josefina, and Ada serve as gentle but firm teachers and voices of wisdom and warmth. Esperanza descubrirá que la verdadera riqueza está en la familia y la comunidad. Ramona apologizes to the peasant girl’s mother for her own daughter’s “bad manners. Esperanza’s servants call her “la reina,” or the queen, because of her May 11, 2021 · 18. Scholastic, Incorporated, 2002 - 272 pages. CCSS. by. Next. After reading, invite your students to imagine being taken out of their life right now and put in a work camp like Esperanza’s. 4. Esperanza and her mother must move to America and begin their life anew as migrant workers in California. Esperanza Rising is an historical fiction book, written from a 13-year-old girl’s point of view. What is it like in California? Use details from the text to support your answer. Esperanza lives the life of a rich young girl in 1920s Mexico, wearing beautiful clothes, living in a home with servants, and going to Esperanza Rising is a work of fiction, but Pam Muñoz Ryan cites her own grandmother—also named Esperanza Ortega—as the inspiration for the titular character, and the hard journey she undertakes. 7. In this chapter, the author states, “When the grapes delivered their harvest, she always turned another year,” which means that the harvesting of grapes marks the passage of time in Esperanza’s life. The story begins with a young girl named Esperanza who lives in Mexico on a large vineyard with her mother, father, grandmother, and servants in the year 1930. NARRATOR. Esperanza realizes that her past social standing actually makes people dislike her in her new life. Download Esperanza Rising PDF for free. Related Skills Comprehension and Critical Thinking. by Pam Muñoz Ryan • Related Edition: Spanish-Language. We check all files by special algorithm to prevent their re-upload. Includes exclusive bonus content! Esperanza thought she'd always live a privileged life on her family's ranch in Mexico. Este plan de clase también estudiará el trasfondo de la historia Women form the backbone of story of the novel's survival, renewal, compassion, and strength. Abuelita is injured and cannot walk, but she still holds her bag of crocheting. 04. to pick up Esperanza, Mama, Hortensia, Alfonso, and Miquel? Why are these people important to Mama’s and Esperanza’s “new life”? 10) Do you think Marta is justified in her opinion of Esperanza? Explain why or why not. 8 4. She'd always have fancy dresses, a beautiful home filled with servants, and Mama, Papa, and Abuelita to HP_LL_TG_C5_1. Her other celebrated novels, Esperanza Rising, The Dreamer, Riding Freedom, Becoming Naomi Léon, Paint the Wind, and Mañanaland, have received countless accolades, among them the Pura Belpré Award, the Jane Addams Children's Book Award, and the Américas Award. Historical (fiction), Trade Book, Lexile 750. This story can hear you up no matter what age you are. Esperanza thought she'd always live a privileged life on her family's ranch in Mexico. The novel focuses on Esperanza, the only daughter of wealthy Mexican parents, and follows the events that occur after her father’s murder. lr xm tg li jx sr ru ej mf bw