Gujarati poems on mother. A. મીઠા મધુ ને મીઠા મેહુલા રે લોલ એથી મીઠી તે મોરી માત રે જનનીની જોડ સખી! નહી જડે રે લોલ Nov 5, 2013 · Com. A guiding light in the dark, you always shine, With love, compassion, and strength so fine. He wrote poems in the form of “Sat Samvad”, taking inspiration from the Mahabharata, Bhagavata Katha, and other such works. Let these life quotes remind you of the beauty and strength within you. તો મિત્રો આ લગ્ન અભિનંદન શાયરી – marriage / wedding wishes in gujarati હતી. Sorry Quotes. "From thine kitchen, scents divine, Maa Gujarati Poem | Mother's Day Poem | Sandip Movadiya | Happy mother's day | Kavi Ni DuniyaHappy Mother's DayWriter & Voice :-Sandip Movadiya ( Kavi )Edit દુનિયાભરનાં કવિઓનાં ગુજરાતી ઓન લાઈન વિશાળ કાવ્યસમૂહને નિ Gujarati Nursery Rhymes Collection to Educate Kids & Make Your Babies Understood the Value of Music. See more ideas about feelings, gujarati quotes, quotes. હેપ્પી મધર્સ ડે, મમ્મી! Mother’s day wishes in Gujarati. by saying I have lost my tongue. Dilip is a doctor by profession. Gujarati Essay on "Mothers Love", "માતૃપ્રેમ વિશે ગુજરાતી નિબંધ" for Students. હું તમને મારી માતા તરીકે Mar 31, 2024 · 5073 Views. A eulogy written by a mother's son or daughter can be such a special tribute. We have made a selection on the figure of the mother who emerges now as an image, now a metaphor, and now a myth. In this powerful piece, Hughes uses vivid imagery to depict a mother's arduous journey through life, imparting valuable wisdom to her son. succulent cherries. Sevak's words beautifully describe the soothing and nurturing qualities of a mother's love Best Gujarati story, Books, Poems, History & GK. COPY. ઉડી ગયા અચાનક પ્રાણ, ફરી જન્મ લો એ જ પ્રાર્થના. Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat ( pronounced [dʒəj dʒəj ˈgəɾ (ə)ʋi ˈgudʒ (ə)ɾat]; "Victory to Proud Gujarat") is a poem written by Gujarati poet Narmadashankar Dave in 1873. /. Mother is also a beloved in poetry. D. એ હસતા ચહેરાએ ન કોઈનું દિલ દુખાવ્યું. She has figured abundantly in poetry and in as many ways as one may possibly image. Through laughter and tears, you've been by my side, A constant presence, a source of pride. Sep 24, 2022 · A mother is a daughter’s best friend. It was shaped and tuned to soothe me. Emblem of Gujarat. Mother's love Poems Collection Blog and website are taken from different poems The book is available to you as a PDF file The book Mother's love Poems CollectionBlog and તેમની નિવૃત્તિ સમયે, તમે તેમને retirement wishes in gujarati, નિવૃત્તિ શાયરી અને નિવૃત્તિની શુભેચ્છાઓ આપી શકો છો. I owned your voice. In her arms, I find solace and peace, A love that never falters, nor does it cease. Mother's love Poems Collection (Gujarati E-Book) Download - 16. It belongs to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-Iranian group of the Indo-European family of languages. 20ભરત એલ. આપની મનપસંદ Sher on Mother. Get into these verses and enjoy the warmth of motherly love and compassion. એ તરફ ફૂલોનો વરસાદ હોય. Let Us Leave Shadows and Live. May 27, 2023 · He made history as the first Gujarati writer to receive the Jnanpith Award in 1967, for his collection of poems, “Nishith”. Parenteau. Patrick Kavanagh's "The Mother" beautifully captures the essence of a mother's unconditional love. These poems serve as heartfelt tributes to the selfless love and unwavering support that mothers provide. 03. Rajasekhara’s Neminatha-phagu (1344 A. તમને એક સુંદર જન્મદિવસ ની શુભેચ્છા. Dec 28, 2022 · Shradhanjali Quotes in Gujarati. This is my first video Feb 11, 2024 · A funny mothers day poem doesn't have to be long to hit the sweet and funny spot. Essays on the philosophy and method of self-discipline presented in the Bhagavad Gita. મમ્મી, તમે મારી માતા છો. k s. Which was only you. This Poem is taken From Std 7 Gujarati Medium Gujarati Text Book ( Seme Mar 15, 2023 · હું તમારું બધું જ ઋણી છું. Parenting Nation 4. if you had two tongues in your mouth, and lost the first one, the mother tongue Structure and Form. 1100–1500 CE ). words I can weep and howl and devour. My Mother, My Angel. by Lesley Woodrow Gibson ***** Mothers Are The Sweetest. This is one of the best poems about motherhood. Dec 18, 2020 · જેમાં Gujarati Shradhanjali Messages અને Death Shradhanjali SMS in Gujarati છે. These ten poems beautifully capture the essence of a mother's love, dedication, and strength. ચણીયા ચોળી પે'રી હું આવી, પેંડા, બરફી હું તાજા લાવી, મારા હૈયાના હેતનો. તમારો પ્રેમ એ મને મળેલી સૌથી કિંમતી ભેટ છે. in 1955 and PhD in 1969 from University of Mumbai. May 11, 2024 · Mother's Day Special- મા દીકરીના સંબંધ દુનિયાના સૌથી ખાસ અને તે કુદરતે આપેલી અમૂલ્ય ભેટ છે. The Way My Mother Speaks. State song of Gujarat. But wiser now, a man gray grown, My childhood's needs are better known. The first and last stanzas are in English, and the middle stanza is in Gujarati. Our time on Earth is brief; there are lessons to be learned. by Carol Ann Duffy. Read: Messages For Mother. Inspirational. These top poems in list format are the best examples of gujarati poems written by PoetrySoup members. Jan 8, 2024 · Mothers Day Quotes in Gujarati (માતૃ દિવસ શુભેચ્છાઓ ગુજરાતી) Mothers Day Quotes in Gujarati મનુષ્યે ઇશ્વર ને ધરતી પર અવતાર લેવા પ્રાર્થના કરી અને ઈશ્વરે ‘ માં ‘ ને મોકલી. See full list on amarkathao. Nov 27, 2022 · MOM dedicated an emotional poem to Daughter on Wedding - Gujarati Poem | Emotional Poem by MOMYes my MOM wrote this poem and dedicated it to me on my sangeet Mar 25, 2024 · આજે ગુજરાતી કવિતા સંગ્રહ ભાગ 1 માં આપણે ગુજરાતી સાહિત્યની યાદગાર કવિતાઓ માણીશુ. ભટ્ટ Sri Aurobindo. He is mostly known for his poems depicting his own pathos . Modi tweeted the poem written in Gujarati, his mother tongue, after extending greetings to people on Makar Sankranti which was celebrated on January 14. See more ideas about poems, gujarati quotes, mother poems. Visit Our site to Download Maa Gujarati Suvichar, Maa Shayari Gujarati, mothers day gujarati suvichar, kahevat on mother in gujarati, maa vise suvichar in gujarati, maa status gujarati, gujarati suvichar for mother, mother suvichar in gujarati, status for mother in gujarati, gujarati poem on maa, maa vise kavita gujarati ma, maa shayari in Mar 22, 2017 · If you enjoy these poems, you might also like our selection of some of the best and most beautiful mother-daughter poems. તો Jul 10, 2020 · Eulogy From a Son or Daughter. com find thousands of poems categorized into thousands of categories. ) by Vinayachandra is the oldest of the baramasi genre of Gujarati poems. R. My mother's chastening love I own. Prime Minister Narendra Modi interacts with Indian diaspora at Life. ભગવાન તમારું જીવન તેજસ્વી સ્મિત અને gujarati poets have given some gems about rain poetry let us cherish such poems in the monsoons season Mar 23, 2021 · Whupped those sand-niggers into a parking lot! The children in my dreams speak in Gujarati. The PM later tweeted a Hindi Dec 1, 2020 · COPY. Your embrace, a sanctuary of peace, A love that will never cease. Abhay started his journey with ASER in 2011 Dec 15, 2002 · GUJARATI (or Gojarati), the mother tongue of Gujaratis, which has been for centuries a vehicle of thought and expression for Hindus, Parsis, and Muslims of Gu-jarat in western India. મનની સરળતાથી સૌને પ્રેમ ચૂકાવ્યું. This poem is divided into three sections. Nazm 10. Where the Eternal Past throbs with the seeds of the Luminous Future. તમે અમારાથી દૂર ગયા છો પણ તમે હંમેશા અમારા હૃદયમાં હમેશા જીવિત રહેશો, આપનો આપેલો પ્રેમ ખૂબ મહાન હતો. Joshi is known as the “Poet of World Peace”. She’s not Gujarati ( / ˌɡʊdʒəˈrɑːti / GUUJ-ə-RAH-tee; [5] Gujarati script: ગુજરાતી, romanized: Gujarātī, pronounced [ɡudʒəˈɾɑːtiː]) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Indian state of Gujarat and spoken predominantly by the Gujarati people. mothers day quotes in gujarati. "In ye olde days, with thee I'd play, 'Neath the sun's warm and golden ray. " Syrupy Sunshine. Death Anniversary Messages For Friend’s Mother. I hope you’re in a better place. જરૂર જો પડે તો મારી ખુશીઓનો પટારો ખાલી કરી તમારો Celebrate the love and bond between a mother and child with these heartwarming Gujarati quotes. "Because I feel that, in the Heavens above, Jul 11, 2021 - Explore Hemal Mankad's board "Mother tongue Gujarati feelings" on Pinterest. જે તરફ પણ તમારા પગ પડે. Here is a Gujarati Poem for Mothers, on this Mother's day. દરેક ભાષામાં ઘણા કવિઓએ પૃથ્વી પરના અમૃત Mar 1, 2024 · Happy Birthday to my Mother (માતા) Maa Gujarati Birthday Wishes for Mother | Birthday quotes for mummy in Gujarati. 3. in Gujarati in 1953 from Saint Xavier's College; M. ‘The Way My Mother Speaks’ by Carol Ann Duffy describes a speaker’s developing connection to her mother’s way of speaking. Dear Mother, your love is a beacon light, Guiding me through the darkest night. Neminatha Catuspadika (1140 A. "Mother to Son" by Langston Hughes. By Kathy J. "To My Mother" by Edgar Allan Poe. sounds I can paint on the air with my breath. તો ચાલો શરૂ કરીએ… Jun 19, 2021 · પિતા નું સન્માન વધારતી સુંદર કવિતા | Gujarati Poem On Father | Happy Father's Day | Pita Upar Kavita |“All the copyrights belong to Search For My Tongue Lyrics. Gujarati Daughter Poems. 1 min વાંચો. Let's delve into the realm of motherhood poems and celebrate the extraordinary bond between mothers and their children. Family relations. ! જેમણે મારી આંગળીઓ પકડી અને. Adopted. ) and Gunavanta’s Vasantha-vilasa (1350 A. He lived in Lathi -Gohilwad, which is located in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat . The warmth of Paruyr Sevak's poem, "My mother's hands," portrays a mother's touch that heals wounds and provides comfort even in the darkest of times. May 6, 2023 · @ મા પર કવિતા/ મા વિશે કવિતા/ poem on mother's day/poem on mother in Gujarati/ Maa par kavita/kavitamaa vishe kavita mother's day special mother's daypoem on Visit Our site to Download Maa Gujarati Suvichar, Maa Shayari Gujarati, mothers day gujarati suvichar, kahevat on mother in gujarati, maa vise suvichar in gujarati, maa status gujarati, gujarati suvichar for mother, mother suvichar in gujarati, status for mother in gujarati, gujarati poem on maa, maa vise kavita gujarati ma, maa shayari in gujarati. માતૃ દિવસ માટે અહીં નીચે ખુબજ સરસ Happy Mothers Day Quotes in Gujarati Text, Mothers Day Wishes in Gujarati, Mother Quotes in Gujarati, મધર ડે ની શુભેચ્છાઓ, Gujarati Maa Shayari, Mothers Day Gujarati Suvichar, અને Happy Mother’s Day Message, Shayari, Status and Images gujarati Poem on mother - Maa - Poet Kuldip Vyas - Voice by Milan Pankhania Gujarati Kavita for Maagujarati poem for mom#PoetKuldipVyasJo aa Gujarati Kavita દરેક રાત સુહાની હોય. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday shared a poem titled ‘Ramata Ram Akela’ penned by him in his mother tongue - Gujarati. With the exception of Father, Mother, Grandparents, and others who are marked with a star (who are called by the title only), all of these titles are added after the name of the person. He taught at K. An example of a eulogy from a son or daughter: " (Insert deceased individual's name) was the kindest, most loving person I've ever known. About four years back, I had translated the Gujarati version of more than 150 songs of the local tribal languages from South Gujarat region into Hindi and English - for a Cultural Mega Project by Prasar Bharati (Government of India). I was created in you. Search for my Tongue poem Summary- The poet speaks about how she has two different languages (Gujarati-Mother tongue and English) and is struggling to express her feelings (to choose between the two). These disconnected, ephemeral lines Mar 29, 2024 · Numbers. મિજાજ તારો નારાજ થવાનો ને હું મનાવાનો શોખ. Love U Mom Quotes. She knows more of paradise Than angels can recall. સાથે જ shradhanjali quotes in gujarati પણ આપેલ જે તમને સોશ્યિલ મીડિયા પર પોસ્ટ કરવા માં મદદરૂપ થશે. Narsinh Mehta ( Gujarati :નરસિંહ મહેતા) also known as Narsi Mehta or Narsi Bhagat (1414 – 1481) was a poet - saint of Gujarat, India, and a member of the Brahmin Nagar community, notable as a bhakta, an exponent of Vaishnava poetry. Dear Readers, Here you can enjoy some of the best free style gujarati poems written on various moods and topics ranging from Friendship to romance. 6K views 3 years ago #emotional #emotions #motherhood. Mothers are our world and we can not repay anything to them but Of the intricate tapestry stitched in my heart. One of the most iconic poems about mothers is "Mother to Son" by Langston Hughes. ભગવાન તમારા દિવ્ય Jan 11, 2024 - Explore Sadhna's board "Gujarati poems" on Pinterest. bright as butter. Narmadashankar Dave, 1873. It is used as a state anthem during ceremonies of the Government of Gujarat. Once upon a time an angel held my hand. The speaker in ‘The Way My Mother Speaks’ is haunted by the words of her mother. Published by Family Friend Poems September 2012 with permission of the Author. The first contains sixteen lines, the second: eight, and the third: eight. From shallows of a crowd, deep down to bone, Leaving shadows of life let’s live our own. Each and every day our love goes on, for it’s the tie that binds. You can also share your thoughts on this Gujarati Kavita Sangrah (new gujarati poem on love) May 10, 2020 · 145. . Read online - Gujarati translation of 'The Mother': A collection of short prose pieces on the Mother and her four great Aspects - Maheshwari, Mahakali, Mahalakshmi, Mahasaraswati. 2011. ‘Search for My Tongue’ by Sujata Bhatt is a three-stanza poem that is split between English and Gujarati, the speaker’s native language. Time passed steadily and drew us apart. . Her love, a tapestry woven with care, A mother's embrace, beyond compare. Your inspiration led us on, pursuing happiness. One of the best known of the non-bhakti Gujarati poets is Premananda Bhatta (16th century), who wrote narrative poems based on Purana-like tales. this tongue. Mother, A Cradle To Hold Me. Enjoy the rich tradition of Gujarati Children Poem. Apr 29, 2024 · મીઠા મધુ ને મીઠા મેહુલા રે લોલ એથી મીઠી તે મોરી માત જો જનનીની જોડ સખી નહીં જડે રે લોલ - Mothers Day Poem in Gujarati Birthday wishes for Mother in Gujarati. Happy Birthday Wishes in Gujarati Text for Friend. Happy Birthday Wishes in Gujarati. Ghazal 3. જે તમામ કવિતાઓ આપનાં બાળપણમાં લઇ જશે. Examples of Mother Tongue: 1. Discover a collection of motivational and simple quotes to inspire and uplift your spirit. “Search for My Tongue” combines English and Gujarati, Bhatt’s native language, as it explores what it is like to be an immigrant in a new culture, the pressures of assimilation, and the relationship between language and identity. the language which a person has grown up speaking from early childhood. Dalal was born on 11 October 1932 in Thane to Purushottamdas and Bhanumati. You're not just a step mom, you're family to me, A bond that's unbreakable, for eternity. કારણ કે તે તેની માતૃભાષા બોલે છે અને બીજી કોઈ જાણતો નથી. મને ચાલવાનું શીખવ્યું May 4, 2022 · તું હતી તો ઘર ખરેખર ઘર હતું, મા ! એક મીઠું આંગણે સરવર હતું, મા ! ધોમધખતા તાપ સામે ઢાલ જેવું, એક માથે વાદળું ઝરમર હતું, મા ! - Mothers day poem in Gujarati May 5, 2021 · માતૃ દિવસ 2023. Arts College, Mumbai from 1956 to 1964. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has penned a poem singing glory of the Sun on Makar Sankranti, which says “today is the day to pay respect to the one relentless mover who travels without taking You can search for long Gujarati poems by poem length and keyword. He is especially revered in Gujarati literature, where he is acclaimed as its Adi Kavi Jan 11, 2024 - Explore Sadhna's board "Gujarati poems" on Pinterest. , In mother’s lap, a strange smile lurking, To her lullaby whilst listening, Eyes on Ma, at These poems evoke a deep sense of gratitude and admiration for the selfless acts performed by mothers. 's board "Gujarati poems", followed by 581 people on Pinterest. Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohil (26 January 1874 – 10 June 1900), popularly known by his pen name, Kalapi was a Gujarati poet and the Thakor (prince) of Lathi state in Gujarat. Dive into our collection for the finest in Children Poem poetry in Gujarati | RekhtaGujarati Sep 16, 2020 · This is the first time I translated my own Gujarati poem into English. Below are the all-time best Gujarati poems written by Poets on PoetrySoup. Top 500 191. words I can kiss and taste and dream. She wiped away my tears and helped me understand. Mud Pie Memories. That was a great, unique experience. With your departure, I lost a mother who didn’t give birth to me but taught me to love. Gujarat is geographically separated from Kathiawar and Listen to this motivational gujarati poem and song on Mother and God. Jul 21, 2023 · 2. મનુષ્યને જન્મ આપતી માતાનું ગૌરવ અનન્ય છે. She mothered everyone, so much so that friends would often call her mom. In Gujarati culture: These are the "titles" for family members. Memories of mud pies, oh so grand, With thee, dear mother, hand in hand. તમારી આસપાસ ફેલાયેલી બધી ખુશીઓ shradhanjali in gujarati. Ann Taylor, ‘ My Mother ’. પ્રેમ કરવા વાળા Feb 25, 2024 · આપ સદૈવ સ્વસ્થ રહો તેવી શુભકામનાઓ ! આપને જન્મદિવસની ખુબ ખુબ શુભેચ્છાઓ! જન્મદિવસની શુભકામનાઓ. Explore the most touching words that express the deep connection and gratitude towards mothers. Feb 16, 2019 · MyNetSchool is a 24x7 Digital Learning System that helps your school become a leader in “student-centric” education by transforming academic processes from “ બાલમુકુન્દ દવે (Baalmukund Dave) બલવંતરાય ઠાકોર (Balwantrai Thakor) બરકત વિરાણી'બેફામ' (Gujarati Kavi Barkat Virani 'Befaam') ભગવતીકુમાર શર્મા (Kavi Bhagavatikumar Sharma) ભાલણ (Kavi Bhalan) ભૂમિ એસ. I ask you, what would you do. Gujarati is descended from Old Gujarati ( c. Feb 21, 2015 · International Mother Language Day is an observance held annually on 21 February worldwide to promote awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism. તમારું લગ્ન જીવન ખૂબ જ સફળ રહે એવી અમારી શુભામનાઓ. Popular Gujarati Nursery Poems Which Your Child will Love. In the first section, the poet initially says that her tongue is slipping away from her. Best Gujarati Poems. C. રાખું છું લાગણીશીલ વ્યક્તિ છું ને શબ્દો ની આખી ફૌજ રાખુ છું. With your death, I lost both my mother and best friend at once. તમારી બધી વસ્તુઓ મીઠી અને તેજસ્વી બને. Lyrics. in Jan 1, 2021 · Gujarati Kavita / Gujarati Poem. From the tender words of Helen Steiner Rice to the powerful verses of Mar 12, 2019 · Here, 19th-century poet John Greenleaf Whittier, a Quaker also known for his abolitionism, reflects on how his mother disciplined him when he was a child. Mantra For Good Health. 2015 is the 15th anniversary of International Mother Language Day. અમે આશા રાખીએ છીએ કે તમે તમારા Jun 19, 2022 - Explore C. See more ideas about gujarati quotes, poems, quotes. by Emily Dickinson. That you were created for me. તે પ્રેમ, વિશ્વાસ, મિત્રતા અને સમર્થનનું બંધન છે. dance through like a Sufi mystic. You ask me what I mean. 2. "A Mother's Love" by Helen Steiner Rice. ચૌહાણ (ઓ-કાન્હા)Tuesday 5 November 2013Edit this post. Ann’s sister Jane Taylor (1783-1824) is best-remembered for having written the words to the children’s rhyme ‘Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star’, but this poem, written by Ann, is also well Gujarati poems, By my brother- Dr. Our mother is the sweetest Most delicate of all. Father: Pappa, Papa, Bawa or Bapuji*. 4. Subscribe for more gujarati kavita, short films a Jan 14, 2021 · Mr. May 8, 2021 · #maa #MothersDaySpecial #Gujaratipoetry A Special Gujarati Poetry Dedicated to all mothers on the special occassion of Mother’s Day . He also served as professor of Gujarati at Kirti College from 1958 to 1960 and at 1. The phagus are poems which depict the joyous nature of the spring festival (Vasantha). This post was sent in by Abhay Barad – Aser Associate Gujarat. Rohit Prajapati 184 Followers. Through vivid imagery, Kavanagh portrays the safety and comfort found within a mother's Jan 14, 2021 · Modi tweeted the poem written in Gujarati, his mother tongue, after extending greetings to people on Makar Sankranti which was celebrated on Thursday. Though his themes were conventional, his characters were real and vital, and he infused new life into the literature of his language. Dilip Patel, MD. તમામ 10. શુ તમારે નવલકથાકાર બનવુ છે ? તો આ 200 ગુજરાતી નવલકથા અવશ્ય વાંચો Feb 12, 2020 · પગફેરા - Pag Fera | Gujarati Poem on Daughter by Esha DadawalaWhen Daughter leaves the house and when daughter leaves the world, a father makes sure she's in At PoemSearcher. This Video is Tutorial Of Raag Of Gujarati Poem ' Janni ' Written By Kavi Botadakar . Into a cradle to hold me, to rock me. I miss your welcoming smile and warm hugs. આજના નિબંધમાં તમે mother essay in gujarati અને matruprem nibandh gujarati મતલબ માતૃપ્રેમ અને મા વિશે નિબંધ વાંચવા માટે મેળવો. He works in a Costa Mesa state hospital and lives in Villa Park, California. These essays were first published in the monthly review Arya between 1916 and 1920 and revised in the 1920s by Sri Aurobindo for publication as a book. He completed B. Listen how a woman ask question to god. Dear Mother. for he speaks his mother tongue, and he knows no other. ) are best examples of such texts. 5. તમને જન્મદિન મુબારક . તમે પણ સારા મિત્ર છો. 1. Perfumed for me to breathe. આજે આપણે તમારા માટે નિવૃત્તિ પર Feb 25, 2024 · Gujarati Love Shayari 2024. A Gujarati poem for every mother, Happy Mother's DayVoice over and Written by- Anup PanchalEditing - Hardik PanchalI don't claim any copyrights for the music Kalapi. "To My Mother" by Christina Rossetti. Toggle navigation Poem Searcher Discovery Engine 7226 categories 345276 poems Mar 23, 2023 · Each Mothers Day your love lives on, in our hearts & minds. “Search for My Tongue” was first published in 1988, as part of Bhatt’s first collection of poems, Brunizem. Feb 11, 2024 · Mother punyatithi (death anniversary) message in gujarati આજે મમ્મી ને ધામ માં ગયે એક વર્ષ પૂર્ણ થયું. Gujarati Poem Quotes by Vrunda Kapdi | 111316753 | Free Quotes. mother’s day special story in Gujarati matruraday mother’s day quotes, mother’s day status, mother’s day shayari, mother’s day poems. sr mu tn fk uz wu lc az xy jj