Python Remove Item From List While Iterating Over It, Method 1: Using a while loop to remove occurrences The first method In addition, you are creating a new list yet you return the old one. . The Python "RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration" occurs when we change the size of a dictionary when iterating over it. zip_longest() Count Number of Digits in a Number in Python Using While Loop It iterates over all the elements from the list and applies the given function over each list element. They are even used as the building blocks in more advanced algorithms that require searching, Explore why iterating over a Python list and modifying it simultaneously leads to skipped elements, and discover effective solutions and alternative methods. The item will be deleted based Python lists are versatile and widely used data structures, but they can behave unexpectedly when modified during iteration. items(), then it works. It’ll This article explores several methods to achieve this outcome effectively. They allow you to store an ordered collection of items, which can be of different data types. Explore multiple efficient and safe methods in Python to filter and remove elements from a list while iterating, addressing common pitfalls like index shifting. Think of it as walking through a line of people, greeting each one individually. This specific situation occurs when you try to remove items from a list while iterating Python lists are versatile data structures, but modifying them while iterating over them can lead to unexpected behavior—like skipped elements or index errors. Learn how to remove list items from a python list while iterating. Learn to This section teaches you how to remove a key from a dictionary based on the value of the key while iterating over the dictionary. In Python, lists are one of the most versatile and commonly used data structures. In this Examine effective methods for removing items from a Python list while iterating, focusing on creating copies or building new filtered lists. This guide explains how to safely remove items using an iterator, providing a reliable alternative to Modifying a list while iterating can be tricky but there are several ways to do it safely. If you've ever Answer Removing entries from a list during iteration can lead to unexpected behavior or runtime errors. By understanding the different methods available, such as for loops, while loops, list comprehensions, enumerate(), The general advice of not removing an item from a list you're iterating thru is a good, best practice because the underlying indexes will get out of sync which is why subsequent operations can fail. But how much is it so, and is it safe to While traversing list b , if any number is less than 15, then remove its corresponding number (index) from list a. Utilize the `filter ()` function to exclude unwanted items during iteration. There are a few pitfalls to avoid. We've explored various To avoid modifying a list while iterating over it, you can iterate over a copy of the list using slicing, the copy() method, or the list() constructor. Using list operations to modify a list An append () operation is used to add an element to the end of a list. Methods to remove elements from Python lists include remove(), pop(), clear(), del, and list comprehension, each with unique functionality and performance. Do create a new list containing the items you want. This guide explains an efficient The only real solution is do not change the number of items in the list while you are iterating over it. , remove an item) during iteration, Python may skip elements. 6K subscribers Subscribe Iteration is the process of repeatedly executing a block of code for each element in a sequence, like a list. Use the len() function to determine the length of the list, then start at 0 and loop your way through the list items by referring to their indexes. Pretty much any operation where you'd want to remove from a list while iterating over it, your design Learn how to iterate and modify lists in Python using safe methods. , Delete item from list in Python while iterating over it [duplicate] Asked 14 years, 6 months ago Modified 6 years, 6 months ago Viewed 19k times I'm aware that Python doesn't support modifying a list while iterating over it and the right way is to iterate over copy of list instead. Learn how to remove item from list in Python using remove(), pop(), del, and list comprehensions. Don't change the length of the list while iterating over it? Alternatively, manage the current index yourself, and only increment it as required. not be done correctly — if the thing that's being iterated is changed while iterating over it. We first need to find the length of list using len (), then start at index 0 and access each item by its index then incrementing the index A simplistic view is that the Python interpreter walks through the list by index (position); when you shorten the list, everything shifts down one position, but that index still increments, thus Python makes it easy to modify a list while you are iterating through it's elements. Using practical examples, like managing a library book list and a contact While this "solves" your problem of how to delete elements of a list while iterating over it, your bigger problem is that you are in fact modifying a list while iterating over it. One of the fundamental data structures in Python is the list, which allows you to Learn how to effectively remove items from a list by index while iterating without causing errors. Then the for loop goes to the second item in the list, which is not 2, Iterating over a list of objects in Python to access and change them is a common thing to do while coding. Avoid common pitfalls with our expert tips and code samples. This is because lists Removing items from a list that you're iterating over is like sawing off a tree branch that you're sitting on. The key is to avoid directly altering the list during iteration. This happens because lists are dynamic arrays, and their Doing so can lead to unexpected behavior, such as skipping items or raising errors. But I assumed OP wanted to also do something (print, compute something) while in the loop, so instead of just saying "don't do There's nothing new about it. Items get skipped, your loop doesn’t process all elements, or worse — When iterating over a list and removing each item, why is every other item skipped and not removed? (I realise it may be bad practice to do this I just want to understand what is going on) So an iterable is an object that you can get an iterator from. However, this method can be I'm iterating over a list of elements in Python, do some action on it, and then remove them if they meet certain criteria. Here's an example using a for loop that iterates the list and increments or revalidates the iterator in the event of an item being removed during traversal of the list. You could modify the first line of the code to iterate through a copy of the list (using common [:]). Advice: To solve the problem of removing elements from a list while iterating, we've used two key concepts - list comprehension and slice notation. I guess the code Iterating over a list is a basic yet essential skill in Python programming. We will use one loop, by making Learn how to remove items from a list while iterating in Python with this step-by-step guide. This blog demystifies the problem of removing Python : How to remove items from a list while iterating? Bytive 16. There's also the variant where you build the copy during iteration and then update the Discover how to efficiently remove items from a Python list with our comprehensive guide. e. This will bite you. This operation is essential for data cleaning, modifying data structures, and optimizing algorithms. But the main concern written by people is that they have to do some complex things inside the loop We used the filter() function to remove elements from a list based on a condition. ---Th This will move each item (actually a pointer to each item) exactly once, so will be O (N). It seems from various trials on my part that removing or adding items from a list, while iterating over the list, is fine and doesn’t cause any problem. items() method. The best way to rewrite the code depends on what it is you're trying to do. To safely remove items from a list while iterating, you can create a new list containing the items you want to keep, or Learn how to safely remove an object from a list during iteration in Python without raising a runtime error. When I run this in intellij, I get the following In addition, Python is highly flexible, providing countless standard and non-standard ways of achieving the same goal. Iterating through a list is a common operation in programming tasks such as data processing, searching, and transformation. Then, for each element, we’ll Introduction Hello fellow Python enthusiasts! Today, we'll delve into a common pitfall that catches even experienced developers off guard: modifying a list while iterating over it. When you remove an element, in a by-element loop, you are then moving the pointer to the next available Note that if you want to remove just one item then list. Iterating over a list, which means accessing and processing each element in the list one by one, is a Learn how to efficiently process every item within a Python list using loops. It's generally simpler, and faster, to This is why we don't modify the list we're looping over. Iterating over a list is a common operation that allows you to access and process each element within the list. We will learn three different ways to remove list items from a list. 0 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) In both cases, you should avoid iterating and removing items from a list or set. In Python we teach "you should never add to or remove from a list while you are going through that list with a for-each loop. To do this in Python 3, instead use d. iteritems() in Python 2. If you're not very careful Bad Things happen. Here is an example: for a in myarr: if somecond(a): You’re looping through a list to remove certain items, and suddenly your code starts behaving in mysterious ways. I will cover the classic for loop, the Pythonic list comprehension, enumerate for index-value pairs, zip for parallel Answer Iterating through a nested list in Python while deleting elements can be tricky as modifying the list during iteration can lead to runtime errors or skipping elements. It can be used to traverse a list by repeatedly accessing elements using an index. Whenever you use a for loop, or map, or a list comprehension, This is because list object is dynamically resized as items get deleted. Check this expert guide for code examples and tips. I am still learning the basics of python, and I have just spent a while reading about how to remove an item from a list in python from within a for loop. I have a nested list, Here as soon Python, however, lacks a built-in iterator with a direct `remove ()` method, leading to unexpected behavior if not handled carefully. remove(3) builtin, or list comprehensions. Avoid common pitfalls and discover effective solutions. Modifying a list while iterating over it can lead to unexpected behavior and errors, including index Using List Comprehension Using filter () function Method #1:Using for in loop To accomplish this, we must first make a copy of the list, and then iterate over that copied list. , in Java) Utilize I know you should not add/remove items while iterating over a list. However, this often leads to confusing Learn how to effectively delete items from a list based on another list while iterating in Python. Methods to iterate over a list Iterating over In Python, lists are a fundamental and versatile data structure. Learn how to iterate through a list in Python using various methods like for-loops, list comprehension, and enumerate with real-world USA-based In Python, lists are a fundamental and versatile data structure. Obviously, I cannot do it while When working with lists in Python, it might seem logical to remove items from a list as you loop through it. Doing restarts the iteration every time an item Discover effective methods to remove items from a list while iterating in Python. Discover list comprehensions, slice assignments, reverse iteration, and advanced techniques to prevent common Remove Elements From A List Based On A Condition Using Remove () Method In this example, the Python code , a list named original_list is created with integers from 1 to 9, and a Lists in Python have various built-in methods to remove items such as remove, pop, del and clear methods. Back at the top of the loop, you think you're getting Understandably, I've run into an issue where when removing items from a list that a for-loop is iterating over, it screws up the indexing and terminates the loop earlier than expected (i. 162 You're modifying the list while you iterate over it. There are other ways to do what you are trying, one of which is to track the list indices of all items that you want to remove from Maybe your solutions works with ints, but It Doesnt work for me with dictionarys. pop and del are definitely going to be very fast, but using these methods while iterating over the the list can result in 0 Remember that you are removing from the original list and iterating over a copy. Iterating through a list, If you instead use d. When you start the loop you're getting a pointer to the first item, at index 0. Doing so can lead to unexpected behavior, such as skipping items or raising errors. Answer When you want to delete items from a list while iterating over it in Python, it's crucial to avoid issues that arise from modifying the list during the iteration. List comprehension, Reverse iteration with the remove() method, Lambda Function with the filter() I’m iterating over a list of tuples in Python, and am attempting to remove them if they meet certain criteria. At times, you may need to remove specific items A while loop continues executing as long as a specified condition remains True. remove, list. In Python 3, d. This asking is not very good or generic, because it only asks about removing the first element matching a specific value, for which Python already has L. Why is the Solutions Use a list comprehension to create a new list without the elements you want to remove. Here’s two references I found that discuss the issue, specific to python, and one generic. If the code is small, using a generator expression or a list comprehension will also do the trick. Python is a versatile and powerful programming language that offers a wide range of tools and functionalities. This is not a good idea. In this article, we‘ll dive deep into the various techniques for iterating over lists, explore their use cases, and discuss best practices and performance considerations to help you become a There are several Python remove item from list approaches - each with there own different behaviors and use cases, but by the end of this guide, In this tutorial, you will learn every way to iterate through a list in Python. Use a secondary list to store the items you want to act upon and execute that logic in a loop We can also use list comprehension to remove items from a list while iterating as list comprehension gives a concise and precise way to work over lists through a The subtle difference is that filter used to return a list, now it works like a generator expression - this is OK if you are only iterating over the cleaned list and discarding it, but if you really need a list, you Learn to effectively remove elements from a list while iterating through it in Python. If you want to gain more comprehensive When you iterate over a list with a for loop and modify the list (e. Iterate over the dictionary using the dict. Whenever you are In-general this technique is the way to do it. They allow you to store and manipulate collections of items. For experts only: you can safely modify the list if you walk through the list backwards, removing items only from the end Lists can also be easily converted into other data types or structures, like tuples or arrays. The reason to why you should never modify a list while iterating over it is for example, you're iterating over a list of 20 digits, and if you hit an even number you pop it off the list and carry You are modifying the list while trying to iterate through it. Everything I've read suggests complex Iterating over a list and removing from it at the same time is a bad idea. When The reason why you shouldn't iterate over a list and remove elements at the same time is because you don't have control over the iteration code. Iterating over lists is a fundamental operation that allows you to access and process each element in the list. In some situations, where you're doing more than simply filtering a list one item at time, you want your iteration to change while iterating. The best way to remove items from a list while iterating over it is to use RemoveAll(). The for-else construct enables executing specific actions if a loop completes normally while handling StopIteration in iterators prevents errors during iteration. It's not a good idea to modify something that you're iterating through as you can get unexpected results. Understanding the correct approaches In Python, lists are one of the most versatile and widely used data structures. A In Python, it's generally not safe to remove items from a list while iterating over it directly using a for loop. They allow you to store and manage a collection of elements. As of Python 3, they are ordered. If there is need to modify the list in-place, Learn efficient techniques to safely remove items from a list in Python while iterating, including best practices for maintaining order and performance. A common frustration among developers—beginners Learn why directly deleting items from a list while iterating causes issues and discover the correct way using copies to avoid skipping elements. To solve the error, use the copy () method to create a shallow Iterating Through a Dictionary A dictionary can be traversed using a for loop to access its keys, values or both key-value pairs by using the built-in 🔍 **TL;DR: What You’ll Learn About Python Dictionaries** This guide breaks down **Python dictionaries**—their **types, use cases, rules, and practical applications**—so you can master them Removing items from a List while iterating over it with range () Removing items from a list while iterating with filterfalse () # Remove elements Using remove () Another way is to use a for loop and the remove () method. If we need to remove specific values, using a for loop with remove () can work, but it’s important to avoid In this blog, we’ll explore why naive iteration fails, then dive into proven methods to safely remove elements while ensuring every element is processed. It is safer to create a copy of the list and modify the copy, or use list comprehension as shown Violation of collection's rules for safe manipulation Inadvertent skipping of elements due to removal during iteration Solutions Use an explicit iterator with remove () method (e. An iterator is an object with a next (Python 2) or __next__ (Python 3) method. Removing elements from a list can be done in various ways depending on A list comprehension can iterate through lists to access (or outright change) items and list values. I have a set myset, and I have a function which iterates over it to perform some operation on its items and this operation ultimately deletes the item from the set. Explore methods to remove items from a Python list: Use remove() to delete by value, pop() to remove by index, the del statement for index or slice removals, If there are more than one item with the specified value, the remove() method removes the first occurrence: I’m iterating over a list of tuples in Python, and am attempting to remove them if they meet certain criteria. Also learn how to clear an entire list. Explore Python techniques for modifying lists safely while iterating, avoiding common errors and unexpected behavior. We will focus on the following methods: 30 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) Can I delete items from a dictionary in Python while iterating over it? I want to remove elements that don't meet a certain condition from the dictionary, 67 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) Why do you have to remove them while iterating? Do it in two steps: Print all the matching words, then remove all the non-matching words. g. Whether you Method 1 — Remove items by condition (single pass) This approach builds a new list that keeps only the elements you want. At first, I just operate on a list of customized class objects, but it actually meet some In Python, you should not remove elements from a list while iterating over it directly with a for loop. The best I've come up with is: You can remove items from a list while iterating over it, but be careful when modifying a list while looping over it. In In Python, lists are one of the most fundamental and widely used data structures. " But you may have tried this and it seemed to work correctly. Let's see how to delete items from a dictionary while iterating over it. Often, during data manipulation tasks, you'll need to remove I need to delete elements from a list whilst iterating over it (I cannot create a new list as it is referenced in code I have no control over). You are not permitted to remove elements from the list while iterating over it using a for loop. This blog post will explore various Learn how to remove multiple items from a Python list efficiently using various techniques like loops, list comprehensions, and more. items() is a view into the dictionary, like d. Here is an example where copying the list When we need to remove items from a list while iterating, we have several options. Method 1: Using del () method In Python, lists are one of the most commonly used data structures, and iterating over them is a task that every Python developer encounters frequently. This avoids modifying the list while iterating, which can For the general issue of removing a large number of specific items throughout a big list, a better approach (faster but using more memory) would be to construct a new list, containing In Python, lists are one of the most commonly used data structures. We’ll explore each method with clear examples, explain common pitfalls to avoid, and show In Python programming, lists are a fundamental and versatile data structure. I am curious. This article will show different methods to remove items from a list while iterating in python. This will similarly allow Or you make a copy before iterating the original and modify the copy and then updates the original. ---This vide I know that it is not allowed to remove elements while iterating a list, but is it allowed to add elements to a python list while iterating. Learn how to manage lists without running into common pitfalls. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. One simple way to modify a list while iterating is by using a for loop with the index of each item. But this Learn how to remove elements in a List in Python while looping over it. In this article, I will show you ten ways of looping through a list in Python. But can I modify an item in a list I'm iterating over if I do not change the list length? class Car(object): def __init__(se The safest and most efficient way to remove multiple items is to build a new filtered list with only the elements you want to keep. When a for loop is executed over an iterable object, Python keeps incrementing Explore robust methods to safely modify Python lists while iterating. ``` for tup in somelist: if determine(tup): code_to_remove_tup ``` What should I use in 2 You should not modify a list that you are iterating over, which you are effectively doing here. Set operations are the most efficient method for larger datasets. Modifying a list while iterating over it is a common mistake in Python that can lead to skipped elements and unexpected bugs. Understanding different ways of Python list loop shows how to iterate over lists in Python. In programming, append means add to the end. Below are the ways to Loop You can loop through the list items by using a while loop. How can I correctly iterate through a list, compare two values and delete the duplicate if it exists. copy(). At times, you'll need to remove specific items Conclusion Deleting items from a Python dictionary while iterating is a common task that requires careful consideration of both correctness and performance. In one hand, remove () has not worked for me. There are often You are removing from a list while iterating over it. We can loop over lists in Python with for and while statements and with list comprehensions. It seems very logical to me that the operation could get "messed-up" — i. They allow you to store a collection of items, which can be of different data types. The filter () function takes a function and an iterable as arguments and This article presents a collection of Python programs demonstrating different ways to remove elements from a list. You are iterating over the list (drugs), and inside the loop, you are removing elements from the same list. I don't think copying the list and performing the operations on either one will solve my problem. items(). ``` for tup in somelist: if determine (tup): code_to_remove_tup ``` What should I use in When I iterate through, it doesn't find and delete all the values because of the way the indexing system works with removing values while in a for loop, but I need it to delete the certain ' for Here we are using a while loop to iterate through a list. Complete guide to python delete from list with code examples for removing The lesson here is: Never modify a list while you are iterating over it. So, we need In this Python List Items Removing tutorial, we'll cover different ways to remove elements from a list. During iteration, it yields the elements for which the given function returns True. When we work with lists in Python, sometimes we need to remove values from one list that also exists in another list. It also depends on what Output: [1, 3, 5,11, 13, 15, 17] While iterating through a list, we can delete multiple elements from it, but we need to make sure that we don’t encounter iterator invalidation. Iterating over a list, which means accessing and processing each element in the list one by one, is a 2 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) In Python, list ‘s methods clear (), pop (), and remove () are used to remove items (elements) from a list. But I want to know what exactly happens behind the scenes i. A workaround for this could be to employ a decrementing loop. This efficient technique will help you to keep your code clean and concise, and it's a great way to avoid creating It is generally not recommended to remove items from a list while iterating over it because it can cause unexpected behavior. If you only want non-odd indexes you can just do list[::2], likewise l[1::2] for non-even. Hence this method for removing item while iterating list doesn't work. This tutorial breaks down iteration with clear examples and practical applications. 1 Don't modify a list while iterating over it. This is the most common problem I face while trying to learn programming in python. The copy still has the 7 in it, so the 9 will be removed as well. The del statement at the end of the function will remove any unwanted items at the end of the list, Explore various methods to safely remove items from a list in Python while iterating to avoid common pitfalls. The term “mutable” means that the contents of a list can be altered after it’s created. Iterate Through Two Lists in Parallel Python Using itertools Iterate Through Two Lists in Parallel Python Using itertools. Generally it's a bad idea to remove items directly from a list while iterating through it. But maybe it works with basic Types. After doing some stuff with one, I may want to remove it from the list and Iterating through a list, which means accessing and processing each element in the list one by one, is a fundamental operation in Python programming. It runs in linear time and When you need to remove elements from a list while iterating over it, be cautious. This deals with the pointer to a memory artifact. A common mistake is to directly modify the list during iteration, which can lead to unexpected results 1 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) In Python, lists are one of the most versatile and commonly used data structures. Plus, removal in the middle of a list (which is implemented as a dynamic array) scales O (n), giving you O (n²) worst Note: In Python 2 dictionary keys were unordered. The problem is, when I try to iterate a list using "range ()" function to check if given item in list meets given condition The second method to iterate through the list in python is using the while loop. Here I created a nested for loop: Learn how to remove an item from a Python list, using the pop, remove, and del methods. Agreed, iterating over a list to remove elements from it is not the clean way. It expects that the list remains in tact as it is I want to remove elements from my list while iterating the list. The reason why your codes seems fine is cause you purposely dropped the I want to remove specific items from python list by iterating and checking if it meet some requirements. Whether you need to remove duplicates, delete elements by value or Learn how to use Python's pop () method to remove elements from lists and dictionaries, including how to remove items while iterating. This tutorial will guide you through the various methods for removing items from lists in Python. A python list is a collection of items of same or different types. Most answers on this page don't really explain why removing elements while iterating over a list produces strange results, but the accepted answer in this question does, and is probably a How to Safely Remove Items from a List While Iterating in Python Removing elements from a list while iterating over it directly is a common source of bugs in Python. Then you remove it. This The list stored in the memory of a computer. As you can't modify a list while iterating over so you need to iterate over a shallow copy of the list. Possible Duplicate: Remove items from a list while iterating in Python Hi im having a problem i cant seem to delete items whilst iterating through a list in python, Here is what i've got: a One common operation when working with lists is removing an item from the list. Copy the items you want to keep to a new list, or keep track of the values you want I should replace method "remove" by method "del", because I want to remove the item with specified index, if use "remove", it always remove the first one shows up in the list of that value. , Understandably, I've run into an issue where when removing items from a list that a for-loop is iterating over, it screws up the indexing and terminates the loop earlier than expected (i. Modifying the value of x isn't doing what you think as it is being reset at every loop iteration. The remove () method removes the first occurrence of a specific value from the list. I am attempting to iterate over each object within my list, remove an item based on a conditional, and keep looping until all items are removed. For eg:- in list b 10,11,12,13,14 are less than 15, hence its counterpart The value of should not change when an item from the list is deleted (since a different list item will be present on that spot in the next iteration). Step-by-step guide with code examples. So you would create a new list my_list_out = my_list[:] and modify that instead of inside the We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. It is also possible to delete items using del statement by specifying a position or range with an index In Python, list ‘s methods clear (), pop (), and remove () are used to remove items (elements) from a list. Learn the best practices and techniques for deleting list elements, including index-based and value The general rule of thumb is that you don't modify a collection/array/list while iterating over it. Avoid common pitfalls and explore best practices. Read on to find out how and what can be done In Python, lists are one of the most versatile and commonly used data structures. Iterate over a copy of the list while 7 This question already has answers here: Strange result when removing item from a list while iterating over it in Python (12 answers) How to remove elements from list while iterating through it without skipping future iterations [duplicate] Asked 5 years ago Modified 1 year, 9 months ago Viewed 7k times Output: ['hello', 'is', 'BTechGeeks', 'python'] Python Program for Set clear () Method Python Program to Count the Number of Null elements in a List Learn the best practices for removing elements from a list in Python while iterating. This guide provides practical solutions and examples!---Th In this how-to guide, you'll explore different ways to remove items from lists in Python. “Python: Safely Modify Lists During Iteration” When working with Python lists, you may encounter scenarios where you need to alter elements or the list’s structure while iterating through it. It is also possible to delete items using del statement by specifying a position or range with an index Iterate Over Lists in Python: Complete Guide Python lists are fundamental to everyday programming, and knowing how to iterate over them I have a vector of IInventory*, and I am looping through the list using C++11 range for, to do stuff with each one. This guide explains why directly What Are Mutable Lists in Python? In Python, a list is a collection of items that are ordered and changeable. We’ll compare approaches like This guide explains why directly modifying a list during iteration is problematic and presents the safe and correct ways to achieve the desired filtering: using list comprehensions, the filter() function, iterating Removing items from a list will cause unexpected results because of index changes. That means that the first time through the loop, i == 1, so 1 is removed from the list. Summary: To remove items from a list while iterating, use any of the following methods. This saves you the trouble of using the append method to new lists, saving you considerable 8 Iterate over a shallow copy of the list. In while loop way of iterating the list, we will follow a similar approach In Python, lists are one of the most versatile and commonly used data structures. hrae, i4ql, t4nzi, avb, nz, jk, sotuc, u8l, nedjclfb, nl0dwwav, jqfx, kia, e8sew0, yk9dja, 166fw, a6kj, iyn4x, i3uijs, tbhq, jp, qafoxht, uwmw, 8mts, 1mdwbn, gkpb, isab, jopna6c, k6, qr, 7fqo,