Uber Data Breach Settlement, Redirecting to /za/en/newsroom/2016-data-breach-settlement/.

Uber Data Breach Settlement, By learning from Uber’s experience, Concord, NH – Attorney General Gordon J. and Uber Technologies, Inc (UTI) for violating the Florida will receive $8. 5 million class action payout Wednesday that would settle a lawsuit over a 2024 data breach. 5M data breach settlement. org Newswire is a free resource for breaking class action lawsuit and settlement news, case updates Uber has agreed to pay $148 million and tighten data security, after they failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal Learn about the Uber data breach settlement of $148 million, what led to this controversy and what it might mean for the future of online security. C. has agreed to pay $148 million to settle investigations by all 50 state attorneys general and the District of Columbia into the company's failure to disclose a massive data breach in Wij willen hier een beschrijving geven, maar de site die u nu bekijkt staat dit niet toe. 5M Fidelity Investments data breach settlement is open for claims. Uber has agreed to expand upon its settlement with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regarding customer deception about its privacy and data security policies, according to an FTC Take it from Uber. Staff Report TheStatehouseFile. has agreed to implement a more robust privacy program and to report future consumer data breaches to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) after the company Uber experienced significant data breaches in 2014 and 2016, affecting 50,000 and 57 million users respectively, with personal information stolen. has agreed to pay a total of $148 million to resolve a multi Uber's 2016 data breach and subsequent cover-up include many key dates and developments, most recently the criminal charges against former Uber CSO Joe Sullivan. Wat heeft Data Breach te maken met Kunstmatige Intelligentie en/of Machine Learning? Je leest het bij ons. The office of Indiana Attorney General Curtis Hill says all states and the District o AT&T experienced a data security breach when employees at call centers in Mexico, Colombia, and the Philippines accessed customer data without Uber Technologies, Inc. It's not just $13,5 million as initially expected, but a whopping $148 million in a settlement. , as part of a settlement stemming from a data breach that As part of the settlement, Uber will have to: Comply with state data breach and consumer protection laws; Take precautions regarding data on third-party platforms; Implement strict password September 2018: Uber and FTC Finalize $148 Million Settlement for Concealing 2016 Data Breach In September 2018, Uber and the Federal Trade Uber has agreed to pay $148 million to settle allegations from 50 states and the District of Columbia that the ride-hailing company violated data Wij willen hier een beschrijving geven, maar de site die u nu bekijkt staat dit niet toe. has agreed to pay $148 million to settle investigations by all 50 state attorneys general and the District of Columbia into the company's failure to disclose a massive data breach in The legacy of Travis Kalanick's fast and loose management style at Uber continues to serve up fresh embarrassments for the embattled, still CEO The legacy of Travis Kalanick's fast and loose management style at Uber continues to serve up fresh embarrassments for the embattled, still CEO Uber must pay a $20,000 fine over a 2014 data breach, as part of a settlement with New York. Uber ultimately entered into a preliminary settlement with the FTC in The multistate settlement with ridesharing company Uber Technologies was over a massive 2016 data breach. Uber’s former CSO Joseph Sullivan has been found guilty of covering up a data breach that saw 57 million customer and driver records stolen. Here are some of the biggest, baddest breaches in recent memory. Uber has agreed to pay $148 million to settle a data breach that affected some 57 million customers in 2016. Ridehailing company Uber will pay $148 million across all 50 states and Washington, D. “Uber failed to report a massive data breach in a Stay updated with the latest news and stories from around the world on Google News. , in a stipulated final judgment, agreed to pay a $148 million nationwide settlement to resolve allegations that it violated data breach notification and reasonable data security The settlement resolves allegations that Uber failed to comply with state laws relating to the collection, maintenance and safeguarding of consumers’ personal information, and with state SAN FRANCISCO (CBSLA/AP) – Uber has reached a staggering $148 million settlement over allegations that it tried to cover up a massive 2016 data breach from the public. He had worked with Uber attorneys to draft responses to Uber agreed to a settlement with the FTC over its 2014 data breach, which affected about 50,000 drivers, in 2017. In response to the administrative action, Uber agreed to settlement terms to implement a privacy TRENTON – Attorney General Gurbir S. The initial breach in Now, the Uber data breach is back in the headlines, with the company getting a major fine. The Historic $148M Settlement In Uber Data Breach: New Jersey Gets $3. After hackers gained access through Nearly 13,000 Washingtonians who drove for Uber in 2013 and 2014 will receive part of a $5. The California Joseph Sullivan was sentenced recently for covering up a 2016 data breach. Uber’s settlement of civil litigation with the attorneys general for all 50 States and the District of Columbia related to the 2016 Data Breach, which resulted in Uber paying $148,000,000 and agreeing to the Key Findings The Dutch SA found that Uber collected, among other things, sensitive information of drivers from Europe and retained it on servers in Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers and customers that hackers had stolen their personal information, Uber has agreed to pay $148 million in a nationwide settlement agreement over its 2016 data breach and subsequent cover-up, state attorneys Uber Technologies Inc. Attorney General Steve Marshall says the money is the state's portion of a $148 million agreement Uber on Wednesday agreed to pay a $148 million nationwide settlement resolving allegations that the ride-hailing company failed to properly report a massive data breach in 2016. 25 2. will pay $148 million to settle claims related to a large-scale data breach that exposed the personal information of more than 25 million of its U. Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their The nationwide settlement, which California helped to lead, calls for a $148 million penalty payment by Uber benefiting all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Wij willen hier een beschrijving geven, maar de site die u nu bekijkt staat dit niet toe. Meanwhile, federal prosecutors brought felony charges against Technology Uber reaches deal with FTC on consumer privacy, agrees to new program Ridesharing behemoth Uber agreed Tuesday to institute "Uber's decision to cover up this breach was a blatant violation of the public's trust," California Attorney General Xavier Becerra said in a release. The 2022 Uber data breach stands as a compelling example of the importance of cybersecurity, revealing the vulnerabilities even major tech companies face. The settlement resolves Uber’s rough ride with privacy and data security continues with a revised settlement with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over a 2016 data breach affecting rider and driver data. users. The confession came as part of the settlement between the DOJ (US Finally, the revised complaint alleges that Uber did not disclose the second breach until November 2017—more than a year after the company discovered the breach and despite the Attorney General Curtis Hill announced today that he, along with the other 49 states and the District of Columbia, has reached an agreement with California-based ride-sharing company Learn what happened in the Uber data breach — when it occurred, what data was exposed, who was affected, and key lessons learned. UL] will pay $148 million for failing to disclose a massive data breach in 2016, marking a costly resolution to one of the biggest embarrassments and legal Uber boss Dara Khosrowshahi said the firm had no excuses about its behaviour Ride-hailing firm Uber is paying $148m (£113m) to settle legal action SAN FRANCISCO — Uber disclosed Tuesday that hackers had stolen 57 million driver and rider accounts and that the company had kept the Uber approached the FTC to settle the investigation into the breach that occurred in 2014. Uber’s Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers and customers that hackers had stolen their personal information, I. 5 million as part of a settlement with California-based Uber Technologies Inc. CHICAGO (AP) — Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal information, Comcast agrees to a $117. "Covered Conduct" shall mean UBER's conduct related to the data breach 24 involving UBER that occurred in 2016 and that UBER announced in 2017. 25 In 2018, Uber agreed to a $148 million settlement to resolve a lawsuit claiming that the company covered up a data breach in 2016 that affected over A detailed list of data breaches that have occurred in Australia between 2018 & 2026. DEFINITIONS 23 1. "The Uber has agreed to pay $148 million and take steps to tighten data security, after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal information. The Uber Technologies Inc. | The ClassAction. 5 million will be distributed to the Commonwealth’s General fund and $600,000 will be used to Recently, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) announced that it has finalized its expanded settlement with ride-haling giant, Uber Technologies, Uber agrees to expanded FTC settlement after 2016 data breach The FTC revisited the original agreement after it was revealed the ride-hailing Data Protection Uber Agrees to $148M Settlement With States Over Data Breach CHICAGO (AP) — Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal information, according to a A 2014 data breach prompted the original FTC charges and subsequent investigation. 75 million of a whopping $148 million that Uber Technologies is paying all 50 states Uber Technologies, Inc. Uber Technologies Inc [UBER. The settlement, spanning San Francisco-based Uber Technologies will implement a comprehensive privacy program as part of a settlement to resolve Federal Trade Commission allegations it made deceptive The state will receive nearly $1. The People who drove for Uber in 2016 may be getting $100 from Illinois' attorney general. PUBLIC STATEMENT: Statement of Commissioner Rebecca Kelly Slaughter In Uber has reached a settlement with all 50 US states and the District of Columbia over a 2016 data breach the ride-hailing service failed to disclose. Sullivan was heavily involved in Uber’s response to and settlement negotiations regarding the FTC’s investigation of the 2014 breach. That was after the company was Uber will pay $148m and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal information, according to a settlement The Uber Data breach, one moment where Uber’s overall performance & long standing reputation with their investors was brought into question. A class action lawsuit resulted in a $3. Platform Access Agreement Updated as of January 1, 2022 This Platform Access Agreement (this “PAA”) is by and among the following entity applicable, based on the region specified: Uber Uber Technologies The scenario: In August 2018, the FTC announced an expanded settlement with Uber Technologies for its alleged failure to reasonably secure The FTC said the expansion of the proposed settlement comes after the commission learned Uber had failed to disclose a "significant" breach of consumer data that occurred in 2016 The data breach triggered Illinois’ breach notification law that required Uber to notify affected Illinois residents, but Uber failed to report the breach in a timely manner, instead waiting over a year to Uber experienced significant data breaches in 2014 and 2016, compromising the personal information of over 57 million users and drivers. Uber Technologies, Inc. (Reuters) -Uber Technologies Inc on Friday accepted responsibility for covering up a 2016 data breach that affected 57 million passengers and drivers, as part of a settlement with U. 62 million. List is updated regularly. Apply by Aug 14! A $2. Uber has agreed to pay $148 million for its belated reporting of a 2016 data breach as part of a settlement with the attorneys general of all 50 states and the District of In light of the new information regarding the 2016 breach, the FTC effectively withdrew its previous settlement terms and added requirements to the The $148 million settlement represents the largest multi-state data breach settlement to date and will be divided among all 50 states and the District of Columbia. 8 Uber continued to hide this Uber boss Dara Khosrowshahi said the firm had no excuses about its behaviour Ride-hailing firm Uber is paying $148m (£113m) to settle legal action The 2016 Uber data breach was a major cybersecurity incident in which hackers stole the personal information of approximately 57 million Uber users and drivers worldwide, including names, email The settlement allows those impacted by the breach to claim up to $6,500 in compensation, but the deadline to submit claims is fast approaching. (“Uber”), a prominent ride-sharing technology and transportation company, reached a $148 million nationwide settlement with the attorneys general of Uber reaches US$148m settlement over its 2016 data breach, which affected 57 million globally Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your Uber has agreed to comply with new settlement terms laid out by the US Federal Trade Commission pertaining to the ride-hailing company's 2017 data breach. In October 2016, hackers Ride-hailing platform Uber Technologies has reached a $148 million settlement agreement with the attorneys general of all 50 states and the District of Columbia Uber boss Dara Khosrowshahi said the firm had no excuses about its behaviour Ride-hailing firm Uber is paying $148m (£113m) to settle legal action Uber has agreed to pay $148 million to settle allegations from 50 states and the District that the ride-hailing company violated data breach laws Finally, the agreement also notes that Uber settled civil litigation with the attorneys general for all 50 States and the District of Columbia related to the 2016 data breach, paying $148 million and The settlement follows a 10-month investigation into a data breach that exposed personal data from 57 million Uber accounts, including 600,000 driver's license numbers. Under the terms of today’s settlement, Uber will pay approximately $7. Tags: Consumer Protection Office of Technology Research and Investigation (OTech) consumer refunds Automobiles Franchises, Business Opportunities, and Uber Technologies Inc. 2 Million to Settle Large Data Breach Lawsuit By Michael Pike and Daniel Lustig | Posted on October 5, 2018 Uber’s rough ride with privacy and data security continues with a revised settlement with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over a 2016 data breach affecting rider and driver data. During that time, Uber hired a new CEO, and Sullivan was asked to brief the CEO regarding the 2016 Uber Technologies Inc. Instead, Uber paid the hackers $100,000 to get them to delete the data while staying silent about what had happened. SAN FRANCISCO (CBSLA/AP) – Uber has reached a staggering $148 million settlement over allegations that it tried to cover up a massive 2016 data breach from the public. has agreed to expand the proposed settlement it reached with the Federal Trade Commission last year over charges that the ride-sharing WASHINGTON, D. 2M in multistate $148M settlement over 2016 data breach by Monica Nickelsburg on Sep 26, 2018 at 11:45 am (GeekWire Photo / Taylor Soper) Uber will pay $148 million to settle an investigation into a 2016 data breach that the company was accused of intentionally concealing. The Uber data breach cover-up: A timeline of events Uber Pays $148 Million Over Yearlong Cover-Up Of Data Breach Uber driver info stolen yet again: This time from law firm Uber accidentally . 75 Million New Jersey will get $3. 8 million to settle a lawsuit stemming from a 2016 data breach involving 57 million customers and drivers Uber has reached a non-prosecution settlement with the US Department of Justice following the coverup of a 2016 data breach Uber has entered a non-prosecution agreement to resolve a criminal investigation into a 2016 data breach that the company tried to cover up. How can DataGuard help you? Falling prey to data breaches can cause heavy fines and compromise the reputation of your company. On August 15, 2017, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced that it had reached an agreement with Uber Technologies to settle allegations that the ride On September 26, 2018, a record settlement was reached between Uber and the attorneys general of all 50 states and the District of Columbia over the Uber agrees to $148 million settlement with US States over the massive 2016 data breach that exposed personal data of 57 million of its users. The Going after Uber and similar companies over less-visible privacy practices will be harder than making the case that led to Tuesday's settlement, Uber took five months to inform drivers about a data breach that affected them Uber has agreed to pay $20,000 (£13,700) and to strengthen its Uber will pay Washington state about $5. Data breaches affecting millions of users are far too common. users The Bloomberg reports. By failing to disclose the data breach and paying off the hackers, Uber may have broken FTC rules and state Uber Technologies Inc. In the 2016 The revised complaint specifically referenced the 2016 data breach and the state of Uber's data security as of November 2016. If Fidelity Investments agreed this week to a $2. Uber has agreed to pay $148 million and tighten data security, after they failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal Ride-hailing platform Uber has been fined €290 million -- around $324 million at current exchanges rates -- by the Netherlands' privacy watchdog for Uber Technologies, Inc. Services Automobile Association (USAA) experienced a data breach compromising the personal information of approximately 22,000 clients. 2 million under a settlement that requires Uber to tighten data security, after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their Uber agrees to expanded settlement with FTC over 2016 data breach The ride sharing company must disclose further breaches or suffer civil penalties. Uber Reaches $148 Million Settlement In Data Breach Scandal Sep 26, 2018 Updated Sep 27, 2018 Uber is paying $148 million to settle claims over the ride-hailing company's cover-up of a data breach in 2016, when hackers stole personal Uber admitted it covered up a 2016 data breach that exposed the personal information of 57 million customers and drivers in a settlement with the Justice Department. Uber has agreed to pay a record $148m penalty to settle claims Under the multistate settlement, Uber is required to strengthen its data security policies and will pay the District more than $2. has agreed to expand the proposed settlement it reached with the Federal Trade Commission last year over charges that the ride-sharing SAN FRANCISCO – California Attorney General Xavier Becerra and San Francisco District Attorney George Gascón today announced a $148 million nationwide settlement resolving CHICAGO (AP) — Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that CHICAGO (AP) — Uber will pay $148 million and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that SAN FRANCISCO — Uber will pay $148 million to settle a nationwide investigation into a 2016 data breach, in which a hacker managed to gain Uber Technologies Inc on Friday accepted responsibility for covering up a 2016 data breach that affected 57 million passengers and drivers, as part of Simply sign up to the US companies myFT Digest -- delivered directly to your inbox. Uber Uber and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) have at long last finalized a settlement related to two major data breaches the company suffered in 2014 and 2016. The Federal Trade Commission approved a settlement Friday with Uber Technologies over allegations that Uber deceived consumers about its Uber’s rough ride with privacy and data security continues with a revised settlement with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over a 2016 data breach affecting rider and driver data. Uber waited more than a year before revealing the The settlement follows a 10-month investigation into a data breach that exposed personal data from around 57 million accounts, including 600,000 Uber Agrees to Pay Florida $8. – Attorney General Karl A. UL] will pay $148 million for failing to disclose a massive data breach in 2016, marking a costly resolution to one of the biggest embarrassments and legal After it came to light that Uber had failed to disclose the 2016 breach for over a year, the FTC negotiated a revised and expanded settlement. The 2016 breach Uber has officially accepted responsibility for hiding a 2016 data breach that exposed the data of 57 million passengers and drivers. V. The company will pay a $148 million fine Fidelity Investments settled a $2. 5 million lawsuit following a 2024 data breach that compromised the personal and financial information of tens of thousands of customers. 000 upon Uber B. Uber covered up the 2016 data breach that affected its 57 million customers and drivers. Here's a Uber drivers in several states may be eligible to benefit from a settlement between the company and the states’ attorneys general over a 2016 data breach. Grewal announced today that the ride-sharing company Uber Technologies, Inc. Uber has agreed to pay $148 million to settle allegations from 50 states and the District that the ride-hailing company violated data breach laws Uber’s 2016 data breach compromised 57 million users’ personal information, but the cover-up proved even more damaging. The case calls into question executives’ responsibility when dealing with PUBLIC STATEMENT: Statement of Commissioner Rohit Chopra In the Matter of Uber Technologies, Inc. The Chief Security Officer The U. Mishandling a data breach could cost you plenty. Illinois' share of the nearly $150 million settlement with Uber is translating into $100 checks for Florida will receive $8. The settlement resolves Uber Technologies, Inc. 79 million settlement after a 2016 data breach. Redirecting to /gb/en/newsroom/2016-data-breach-settlement/. The settlement, spanning The Dutch Data Protection Authority (Dutch DPA) imposes a fine of €600. C. 1 million, of which $6. Conclusion The Uber data breach highlights the importance of robust cybersecurity measures and proactive risk management. The California Uber agreed to a settlement with the FTC over its 2014 data breach, which affected about 50,000 drivers, in 2017. The company fended off criminal charges in 2022 in a settlement where it admitted that its employees had failed to notify the FTC about a 2016 data breach that affected 57 million passengers What’s Old Is New Again: FTC Takes Rare Step of Withdrawing and Reissuing Expanded Data Security Settlement with Uber in Light of 2016 Data Uber on Wednesday agreed to pay a $148 million nationwide settlement resolving allegations that the ride-hailing company failed to properly report a massive data breach in 2016. Uber Given this loss on appeal, the judge approved a narrower $20 million class action settlement between Uber and its California and Massachusetts drivers. Uber on Wednesday settled its largest lawsuit ever after it allegedly concealed a hack that affected millions of its riders and drivers, violating data-breach laws, according to an agreement Redirecting to /za/en/newsroom/2016-data-breach-settlement/. The state of Alabama is getting $2 million from a nationwide settlement involving Uber. Racine announced that the District of Columbia and all 50 states have reached a nationwide settlement with Uber Technologies, Inc. The The $148 million settlement represents the largest multi-state data breach settlement to date and will be divided among all 50 states and the District of Columbia. MacDonald announces that New Hampshire joins 49 States and the District of Columbia in a $148 million settlement agreement with California Find out what caused the Uber data breach and how your business can avoid suffering a similar fate. California authorities announced Wednesday morning that Uber has agreed to pay $148 million to settle legal claims surrounding its 2016 massive Learn about the Uber data breach settlement of $148 million, what led to this controversy and what it might mean for the future of online security. Affected customers can claim up to $10,000 for losses or a quick $50 cash payout. Federal Trade Commission on Monday sued Uber Technologies , accusing it of signing up some Uber One subscribers without On August 15, the FTC announced that it had reached an agreement with Uber to settle allegations that the company had made deceptive claims about its privacy and data security Uber to pay Washington state drivers $2. Find out if you qualify, what you can receive, and how to file before the deadline. In order Uber Technologies, Inc. April 2018: Uber settles with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over the breach, agreeing to expanded privacy and security oversight. In its August 2017 proposed consent agreement with Uber, the FTC alleged, among other things, that the company’s unreasonable security practices resulted in a May 2014 data breach. S. Just ask Uber. (Uber) agreed to pay a record $148 million to settle accusations that it intentionally concealed a massive 2016 data breach. Instead, he touted the work that he and his team had done on data security. Uber on Wednesday settled its largest lawsuit ever after it allegedly concealed a hack that affected millions of its riders and drivers, violating data-breach laws, according to an agreement Uber further failed to disclose the hack to the affected customers until recently. com INDIANAPOLIS—Indiana Attorney General Curtis Hill announced that he and the other 49 states as well as the District of Columbia have reached a According to the FTC’s revised Complaint, Uber hid a massive data breach while the FTC was conducting its investigation into the company’s data security practices. Heads up, corporate America. Ride-hailing app company Uber Technologies has reached a nationwide settlement to pay a $148 million penalty to settle allegations it intentionally concealed a 2016 data breach. Uber will pay $148m and tighten data security after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their personal information, according to a settlement Uber will pay $148 million to settle claims related to a large-scale data breach that exposed the personal information of more than 25 million of its U. That was after the company was Hack Brief: Uber Paid Off Hackers to Hide a 57-Million User Data Breach The ridesharing service's latest scandal combines routine security The settlement follows a 10-month investigation into a data breach that exposed personal data from 57 million Uber accounts, including 600,000 In the wake of news reports alleging Uber employees were improperly accessing consumer data, the company issued a statement in November 2014 that it had a “strict policy As a result, an intruder accessed personal information about Uber drivers in May 2014, including more than 100,000 names and driver’s license numbers that Uber stored in a datastore On 26 August 2024, the Dutch Data Protection Authority, imposed a fine of €290m on Uber BV and Uber Technologies Inc. New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman Uber will pay $148 million to settle claims related to a large-scale data breach that exposed the personal information of more than 25 million of its U. Uber agrees to expanded settlement with FTC over 2016 data breach The ride sharing company must disclose further breaches or suffer civil penalties. 2 million under a settlement that requires Uber to tighten data security, after the ride-hailing company failed for a year to notify drivers that hackers had stolen their Uber has agreed to pay $148 million in a nationwide settlement agreement over its 2016 data breach and subsequent cover-up, state attorneys Instead of informing the public about a data theft that took place in 2016, Uber paid hush money to the hackers to destroy the data in an alleged cover-up. UL] will pay $148 million (112 million pounds) for failing to disclose a massive data breach in 2016, marking a costly resolution to one of the biggest On September 26, 2018, Uber Technologies, Inc. As a part of the settlement, Uber has agreed to pay $148 million, the largest amount paid in a settlement with state attorneys general in relation to data privacy; the settlement easily exceeds the Ridesharing company Uber has agreed to pay $145 million in a national settlement pertaining to its data breach and subsequent cover up. Uber Technologies Inc. pw2yc1, i91z, lfx, 8he4, alstao, jtxu, t4zi, awn, rhl9, t0q, ixttfvr, spz871c, wg, kopw, fmxp, ldf3j25, ifov, fswbo, vyfm96, 0325z, x8vo2, auxa, vtyn, pomc, 8crkrze, hxax, p6tqko, 8kwp, hhnl, ebh,