What is the colour code for petroleum or solvent based chemicals. Toluene is a common solvent, e.

  • What is the colour code for petroleum or solvent based chemicals. The Petroleum Act, 1934, is an Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to the import, transport, storage, production, refining and blending of petroleum. Paint is a material or mixture that, when applied to a solid material and allowed to dry, adds a film-like layer. Primitive forms of paint were used tens of thousands of years ago in cave Color code for Fresh, Spent, Distilled & Anhydrous solvents will be same. for paints, paint thinners, strippers, silicone sealants, [40] many chemical reactants, rubber, printing ink, adhesives (glues), lacquers, leather tanners, and disinfectants. io, we are the experts in finding precise code numbers for any color that you’re looking for – and we do mean any color. Toluene is a common solvent, e. Chemicals w h a common storage color may be stored together, except when indicated otherwise. ASME B13. Common uses for organic solvents are in dry cleaning (e. Mineral spirits are especially effective in removing oils, greases, carbon, and other material from metal. In this context, to dilute is also known as to 'thin'. Over the years, use of solvent- based paint has diminished because of concerns about volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Sep 23, 2022 · The Chemical Colour Code by Kewauee offers a standardized system for chemical identification, enhancing accuracy and safety in labeling across industries. Some chemical compounds made from petroleum are also obtained from other fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas, or renewable sources such as maize, palm fruit or sugar cane. Nov 5, 2021 · Color is a quantifiable property that conveys information on the type and quality of a sample. A paint thinner is a solvent used to dilute oil-based paints [1][2] or varnish. GSR 357(E) dated the 15th May, 2001 in the Gazette of India Extraordinary Part II Section 3 sub . In some industries and regions, the name naphtha refers to crude oil or Petrochemical plant in Saudi Arabia Petrochemicals (sometimes abbreviated as petchems[1]) are the chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining. Retrieved 2015-10-18. Jan 16, 2025 · The solvent waste F-listings apply to spent solvents, which are particular chemicals used for their solvent properties, that is, to solubilize, dissolve or mobilize other constituents, but are no longer useable as solvents (50 FR 53315, 53316: December 31, 1985 Gasoline in a glass jar Gasoline (North American English) or petrol (Commonwealth English) is a petrochemical product characterized as a transparent, yellowish, and flammable liquid normally used as a fuel for spark-ignited internal combustion engines. Jan 23, 2023 · Other hazards The vapour is heavier than air; beware of pits and confined spaces. Aug 20, 2024 · Overview of Saybolt Colour in Petroleum Products Saybolt Colour is a crucial measurement in the petroleum industry, defining the colour of various petroleum products, including refined oils such as undyed motor and aviation gasoline, aviation turbine fuels, naphtha, kerosine, pharmaceutical white oils, diesel fuel oils, heating oils, and lubricating oils and petroleum waxes. In principle, all types of printing inks contain similar components – but depending on print method the type of raw material and the quantity are different. The chemicals in petroleum solvents are toxic enough to increase the risk of cancer for the people who operate the system. Blue indicates health hazards or toxins which should be stored in a poison area or separate from other chemical storage. Understanding its key components is crucial for both users and professionals to ensure optimal performance and application. Characteristic Solvents A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. Government Printing Office. This appendix lists F001–F005 listed spent solvents, associated CAS numbers, corresponding P- or U-listed waste codes, hazard codes—ignitable (I) or toxic (T)—and whether the listed solvent appears on the toxicity characteristic list of chemicals. Benzene is a natural constituent of petroleum and is one of the elementary petrochemicals. Jul 30, 2019 · The difference between flammable liquids class IA, IB, IC, II, IIIA, IIIB (NFPA) and flammable liquids categories 1, 2, 3, and 4 (OSHA). Oct 28, 2024 · These are petroleum-based solvents whose chemical structure contains hydrogen and carbon atoms. Provides IS-2379 color codes for hydrocarbons and naptha, aiding in identification and safety in industrial applications. Capillarity pulls the substance up the absorbent Colour codes for waste disposal is what has and will still help in the sorting of waste to ensure effective waste disposal. Flammable liquids are defined by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), as a liquid with a closed-cup flash point less than 100°F (38°C) and a combustible liquid is a liquid with a closed-cup flash point greater than or equal to 100°F (38°C). These chemicals are the unsung heroes behind the scenes, enabling processes that create the products we rely on daily. A solid waste is a hazardous waste if it is specifically listed as a known hazardous waste or meets the characteristics of a hazardous waste. This includes both the primary color (blue, red, and yellow swatches) and the secondary color (orange, purple, and green swatches) spectrums for HEX, RGB, CMYK, and PMS color codes. Product may release Hydrogen Sulphide: A specific assessment of inhalation risks from the presence of hydrogen sulphide in tank headspaces, confined spaces, product residue, tank waste and waste water, and unintentional releases should be made to help determine Petroleum ether is the petroleum fraction consisting of aliphatic hydrocarbons and boiling in the range 35–60 °C, and commonly used as a laboratory solvent. Read the label carefully and store accordingly. Mar 2, 2024 · Petroleum-Based Solvent In the heart of industry and beyond, a class of versatile liquids known as Petroleum-Based Solvent plays a crucial role in numerous applications. White codes mean corrosive chemicals that should be kept away from combustible materials. This colour A solvent dye is a dye which is soluble in organic solvents and is frequently used as a solution in those solvents. Find suppliers. ) the preferred choice for solvent extraction. The two most common petrochemical classes are olefins (including 1. It is commonly used as a paint thinner for oil-based paint and cleaning brushes, and as an organic solvent in other applications. The petroleum solvents covered in this monograph are all complex mixures of hydro- carbns produced from petroleum distilation fractions which have been further refined by one or more process. 0 below are generally applicable coating and paint related standards not specifically made for the oil & gas industry, but they are frequently used by the coating discipline and hence listed to check if they are commonly referenced by the global oil & gas industry for their individual and specific purposes. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each. 90 0. Adding too much solvent breaks down the At colorcodes. The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America. It is composed of hydrocarbon molecules that typically contain between 6 and 20 carbon atoms per molecule Mar 30, 2023 · In the end, everybody is describing the same petroleum-based hydrocarbon derivative, but in different periods and with different hydrocarbon combinations. , on a tank shall be evidence of compliance with this strength test. Download scientific diagram | Colour code and score range for preparing a solvent ranking according to IMI-CHEM21 1 from publication: Kamlet Taft Parameters: A Tool to Alternate the Usage of This document provides color codes for the storage of chemicals based on their hazards. Solvent-based paint, often referred to as oil-based paint, is a popular choice for various applications due to its durability and glossy finish. New Delhi, the 13th march, 2002 G. Solvent colour dyes are also used for colouring in industrial cutting and automotive industries. Due to the Paints & Coatings Solvents Air Monitoring Applications Solvents are one of the three components of paints. Lettering, asa mode of identification, is also recommended for chemical industry asthis will reduce thepossibility of m stakes inidentification. It is miscible with petroleum solvents, but not with water. Respective marking will be given near the working areas All the valves and piping parts are to be painted the same color as per the pipe background color. Although cleaners that contain solvents vary widely in terms of applications and effects, most industrial solvent-based cleaners are made from one of three types of solvents: oxygenated, hydrocarbon, and halogenated Stoddard solvent is the most common petroleum base solvent used in aircraft cleaning. Solvents labeled "paint thinner" are usually white or mineral spirits. Learn about pipe color code and standard that use in industries for marking on pipeline and piping. They are petroleum-based chemicals which dissolve the pigment and binding agent for application. Identification of the particular ontents of he pipelines is achieved byimposing suitable colour bands on the ground colour. It may also be useful for suppliers of hazardous chemicals, persons conducting a business or undertaking (PCBUs), workers and other persons involved with hazardous chemicals. Naphtha (/ ˈnæfθə /, recorded as less common or nonstandard [1] in all dictionaries: / ˈnæpθə /) is a flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture. This Information Sheet provides advice on managing risks associated with exposure to solvents in the workplace. Some chemical containers have labels already color coded for the hazard. GHS includes criteria for the classification of health, physical and environmental hazards, as well as specifying what information should be included on labels of hazardous chemicals Chemical Safety's SDS database is a free and unrestricted service. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. NFPA 704 RATINGS and ID NUMBERS for COMMON HAZARDOUS MATERIALS Dec 17, 2024 · Click on a step in the hazardous waste identification process for more information. Solvents have been used in oil painting processes to defat (“bite”) an oil paint layer to increase adhesion between the layers since the 18thC when demand for monumental paintings increased in Europe. Imagine the challenge of cleaning precision equipment without the right solvent, or the Aug 29, 2024 · Cleaning in petroleum/hydrocarbon solvents is safer on some dyes, beads, sequins, and other types of trims because of the lower KBV of petroleum-based solvents; therefore, it is considered a gentler solvent as compared to perc with a KBV of 90. g. Derived from crude oil, these complex mixtures of hydrocarbons offer a unique blend of properties, making them indispensable tools across various sectors. The following is a commonly accepted co R Storage code Red lammable. Colors can Learn about pipeline color coding, APWA standards, gas pipe painting code & worker safety in this guide to compliance and identification. Store in are Oct 12, 1994 · Petroleum-based solvent is used for parts cleaning to remove dirt, grime, grease, oil, hydraulic fluid, fuel, other lubricants, other solvents, and wet paint. Those that do not will have hazard information listed on the label. Apr 9, 2019 · Class C - Shock and Heat Sensitive Highly reactive and can auto-polymerize as a result of internal peroxide accumulation. Any dyes used in fuels, for example, would be considered solvent dyes and they are not soluble in water. Because it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, benzene is classed as a hydrocarbon. Jan 25, 2024 · Explore the detailed features, applications of 7 commonly used solvents for coatings and paints. 1 This test method covers the visual determination of the color of a wide variety of petroleum products, such as lubricating oils, heating oils, diesel fuel oils, and petroleum waxes. GHS, the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals, was developed by the United Nations as a way to bring into agreement the chemical regulations and standards of different countries. Not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. However, these solvents don’t always effectively clean the first time, requiring the parts to be cleaned again using more of the solution to do so. In chemistry, this property of solvents is used to create complex formulations that are made for specific uses. Stoddard solvent is a petroleum mixture that is also known as dry cleaning safety solvent, petroleum solvent, and varnoline; its registered trade names are Texsolve S® and Varsol 1®. This process is crucial in industrial settings where cleanliness and surface preparation are essential for maintaining product quality, performance, and safety. Health hazards associated with solvent exposure include toxicity to the nervous system, reproductive damage, liver and kidney damage, respiratory impairment, cancer, and dermatitis. 1 July 1997. S. Pigments are used to create color impressions Solvents A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. HS Code for Chemicals Chemicals and chemical products are listed in the Section VI of the Harmonized System – Products of the Chemical or Allied Industries. It is commonly used as a feedstock for producing various chemicals, such as phenol, nitrobenzene, and benzene. , Solvent Red 19, Solvent Red 24, and Solvent Red 26. A solvent’s name evolves as more and more sophisticated distillation processes provide the ability to segregate different segments of hydrocarbons. Yellow indicates reactive or oxidizing chemicals Browse the industry's master catalog and find the perfect ingredients for your coating and ink formulations. The quantity of solute that can dissolve in a specific volume of solvent varies with temperature. Foreword rbon solvents in Europe. Make sure to follow these color codes. The role of solvent degreasing in industrial cleaning is paramount. Listed wastes are wastes from common manufacturing and industrial processes, specific industries and can be generated from discarded commercial products. Solvent-based Coatings: Pollution Prevention Opportunities Substitute high-solids, waterborne, or powder coating materials for solvent-based coatings. Its main aims are to support responsible care in the use of solvents and to provide advocacy on issues affecting t Kerosene is a low- viscosity, clear liquid formed from hydrocarbons obtained from the fractional distillation of petroleum between 150 and 275 °C (300 and 525 °F), resulting in a mixture with a density of 0. Possible (not mandatory) use of color codes for different types of applications are indicated below. The code includes both solid and striped colors, which are used to designate specific hazards as follows: The vagaries in the names used for petroleum solvents, however, make it important that some physical/chemical properties be included in any discussion of their toxic effects. Aug 2, 2016 · Pipe color codes let employees know what is in each pipe and the hazard it may present. Giving a colour code and maintaining the uniformity for colour coding in industrial piping will eliminate accidental chances, reduces operational errors. White spirit is a petroleum distillate used as a paint thinner and mild solvent. The separation of plant pigments by paper chromatography is an analysis of pigment molecules of the given plant. The use of color-coded storage labels allows efficient chemical inventory management resulting in increased storage space, as well as decreased chemical waste disposal costs. Kerosene and fuel oil no. Solvent-based cleaners offer excellent cleaning power, making them ideal for heavy-duty industrial applications. Red dyes are often various diazo dyes, e. Millions of workers are exposed to solvents on a daily basis. It is commonly used as a feedstock for producing lubricant base oils, asphalt, and solvents. The specific colors used in power plant and process plant pipe color coding may also differ depending on the region and industry. Stripes mean the chemical is incompatible with others, even of the same color, and needs separate storage. Storage Codes: facturers provide color-coded labels to categorize chemicals for storage purposes. 1, BS 1710 and IS-2379. Petroleum products include fuels such as gasoline (petrol), diesel, kerosene and jet fuel; bitumen, paraffin wax and lubricants; reagents used to make plastics; solvents, textiles, refrigerants, paint, synthetic rubber, fertilizers, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and thousands of other petrochemicals. The absorbent paper holds the substance by absorption. The difference between the types of hydrocarbon solvents is mainly due to their different hydrocarbon classes and their carbon chain length distribution. 1. 950 1 n-Butyl Acetate =1 3 COC 9 Union Carbide 10 Eastman 11 25°C The Hazard fields include special hazard alerts air and water reactions, fire hazards, health hazards, a reactivity profile, and details about reactive groups assignments and potentially incompatible absorbents. In other settings, mostly unreactive. Anthraquinone dyes are used for green and blue shades, e. Petroleum may be any liquid hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons, and inflammable mixture (liquid, viscous or solid) containing any hydrocarbon, and includes natural gas and refinery gas. Look up information on the MSDS whenever necessary. Solvent-based coatings with a high-solids content may require heat to reach the desired viscosity, thus requiring additional energy consumption. Most paints are either oil-based or water-based, and each has distinct characteristics. The spent solvent will be identified by (S), Distilled solvent by (D) & Anhydrous solvent by (A) Marking. Charring may occur followed by ignition of unreacted material and nearby combustibles. Mineral spirits Mineral Spirits, also called Stoddard solvent, is a petroleum distillate commonly used as a paint thinner and mild solvent. It will turn into a vapor at temperatures of 150–200 °C. Let ering may include th contents by name, chemical formula, orby unmistakable and commonly understood abbreviations. This category of dyes is used to color items such as waxes, lubricants, plastics, and other hydrocarbon-based nonpolar materials. More information about specific solvents is in the relevant safety data sheet (SDS). – Aromatic Naphtha: This type of naphtha is rich in aromatic hydrocarbons and has different grades based on benzene content. It is a chemical mixture that is similar to white spirits Apr 5, 2018 · Proper storage of these products adheres to the API color-coding system designed to prevent the cross-contamination of products and unnecessary and costly damage to vehicles and machinery. Mineral turpentine is chemically very different from turpentine, which mainly consists Nov 27, 2024 · From the bustling production lines of automotive factories to the intricate laboratories of pharmaceutical companies, industrial solvents play a pivotal role in countless sectors. The petroleum solvents covered in this monograph are grouped in three classes generally based on volatility and aromatic content (which is related to solvency). Flammable Materials (Scheduled List) • Any substance specified in the Schedule List • HS codes and product codes in the Scheduled List are for use in permit declaration of import 3. These chemicals should be tested before use or disposed of through the chemical waste system three months after opening or at the expiration date on the container if unopened. Through its work with industry and with industry partners, the group culti-vates best practice in solvent usage, health, safety and e vironmental protec-tion. toluene, turpentine Class A peroxide forming chemicals can form explosive levels of peroxides while sitting on the shelf. 204 (E) :- WHEREAS a draft of the Petroleum Rules 2001 was published as required by sub-section (2) and (3) of section 29 of the Petroleum Act 1934 (30 of 1934), by the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas No. [4] Despite the name, petroleum ether is not an ether; the term is used only figuratively, signifying extreme lightness and volatility. tetrachloroethylene), as paint thinners (e. Jun 19, 2024 · With 5 tray colors available, you can clearly mark shelves with OSHA certified color codes to keep chemicals organized, employees safe, and most importantly prevent cross-contamination between shelves. Dry cleaning solvent is preferable to kerosene for all cleaning purposes, but like kerosene, it leaves a slight residue upon evaporation that may interfere with the application of some final paint films. TEXANOL 7. At SCL, we offer guidance on how to code and label your storage systems to maximize product integrity and ensure the safety of your valuable assets. Find out now! Liquid dyes - Solvent dyes - Oil dyes - Acid dyes Businesses in the fuels, lubricants, and candle industries have all benefitted from working with Anchor Color & Chemical. The information in CAMEO Chemicals comes from a variety of data sources. 1 version 1996 and 2015 are indicated below. The color codes are standardized according to IS 237 to easily distinguish different pipelines and their contents. Get samples. As art, this is used to create an image or images known as a painting. These solvents effectively dissolve oils, greases, and other hydrocarbon deposits. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) code stamp, American Petroleum Institute (API) monogram, or the label of the Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. Paint thinners are diluents. Jun 10, 2025 · Chemical storage color codes help store chemicals safely based on their hazards. For example, process plant pipe color coding may use specific colors to indicate pipes carrying acids, bases, solvents, and other chemicals. Red indicates flammable chemicals which should be stored in a flammable storage cabinet or area, separately from other hazard classes. toluene, turpentine breathing in vapours - paints, paint strippers and glues give off solvent vapours as they dry or cure and these vapours may be harmful. These dyes are molecular and dissolve in solvents, providing transparent and vibrant colours. Jul 13, 2023 · How do solvent dyes compare to pigment-based colourants? Solvent dyes and pigment-based colourants differ in their chemical composition and behaviour. Mixtures of Petroleum & Flammable Materials (P&FM) • Any mixture that contains component of petroleum and / or flammable materials (Scheduled List) The color of chemicals is a physical property of chemicals that in most cases comes from the excitation of electrons due to an absorption of energy performed by the chemical. ^ "Environmental Contaminants Encyclopedia Entry on Gasoline, Casinghead (Natural Gasoline)" (PDF). NFPA has six classes of flammable liquids. Inks are formulated using four main components: pigments, binders, solvents and additives. Contact EHRS if crystals are present or if the solvent is discolored. linear, branched or cyclic alkanes and aromatics). Most enamel-based paints use a mild petroleum-based solvent with an alkyd vehicle, and have a long drying and curing time. Chromatography refers to colour writing. Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 6. U nlike petroleum fuels (lARC, 1989), these miures are not produced by blending various refineiy procss streams but rather by further refining and Oct 11, 2024 · Understanding Pipe Color Codes: A Crucial Guide for Safety and Efficiency In the industrial world, where fluids, gases, and other materials move through miles of pipes, making sure the right Paints & Coatings Solvents Air Monitoring Applications Solvents are one of the three components of paints. Bold chemicals constitute the UC Class 3 Settlement Agreement list. Grease, oil, and other Jul 18, 2017 · However, the first 6 digits of a HS code for a product are usually the same since most of countries have developed their commodity classification system based on the Harmonized System (HS). Easy availability at lower price makes petroleum based solvents (e. 81 g/cm 3. Use the safety reference guide to quickly access chemical storage codes or spill cleanup Many of the chemicals listed as ingredients in a material, their concentrations, and their NFPA & hazard codes, are typical values based on a specific manufacturer’s product; different manufacturers of a similar material may have different ingredients and/or concentrations in their product. R. 1 are sometimes listed in the literature as being synonymous. Moreover it enhances the safety aspects. National Park Service, Water Resources Divisions, Water Operations Branch. A reference guide to key solvents and acids for every application “Chemicals for Analytical Techniques” is Fisher Chemical’s latest reference guide providing extensive information on chemicals used in wide range of analytical techniques, from LC/MS to HPLC to gas chromatography to spectrophotometry. Nov 24, 2023 · From hydrocarbon solvents, commonly used in paints and adhesives, to specialized green solvents that prioritize environmental safety, the vast world of solvents offers a myriad of opportunities for various industries. U. The peroxides formed in these reactions are extremely shock- and heat-sensitive. May cause irritation to eyes and air passages. White spirit is an inexpensive petroleum -based replacement for the vegetable -based turpentine. 78–0. Solvent colours are also known as oil colour & petroleum dyes are known for their versatility, solvent dyes are soluble in non-polar mediums and are used in a variety of applications including inks, plastics and petroleum. hemicals with different storage color labe in differe areas. Burns when heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air. Dec 1, 2019 · Colors are associated with each code and type of chemical. Additives not blended with petroleum products and mineral spirits are also listed in this table to clarify that they are classified as petroleum solvents (mineral spirits) or as non-petroleum derivatives (additives not blended with petroleum products). In the petroleum industry, color serves as an important indicator to determine a suitable refinement process and monitor the level of contamination in petroleum products. Its flashpoint is slightly above 105 °F and can be used to remove grease, oils, or light soils. There are various types of inks, among these water-based, solvent-based, UV as well as digital inks. This solvent easily cuts or dissolves all of the above materials holding them in solution or allowing them to form a settled sludge. , hexane, petroleum ether, etc. 2. Since the acceptability of a product relies on color, it is crucial for it to meet the standard of visual perception. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid. In Europe, it is referred to as petroleum spirit or white spirit. Mineral spirits may also be used in conjunction with cutting oil as a thread PETROLEUM NAPHTHA, [SOLVENT] is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents such as nitric acid. , Solvent Green 33, Solvent Blue 35 and Solvent Blue 26. Search, view, print, and download Safety data sheets from major manufacturers. 1988. Jul 11, 2017 · Simply put, solvents are substances that dissolve other substances. Chromatography depends upon absorption and capillarity. Introduction This guide is intended for Australian manufacturers and importers of hazardous chemicals, and others who classify substances, mixtures or articles under the Work Health and Safety (WHS) Regulations. Sep 1, 2022 · Solvent extraction is used at the industrial scale for extraction of oil, flavouring and functional compounds from the source materials. Solvent-based paints are thinned with petroleum solvent, so they require more care to employ responsibly. Here is a breakdown of OSHA-approved color-coding for chemical storage: Identifying colors used for fluids transported in piping systems according ANSI A13. These have a straight-chain hydrocarbon structure and are used as metal cleaning solvents as well as in The dyes used have to be soluble in the fuels they are added to and therefore in hydrocarbon -based nonpolar solvents ("solvent dyes"). The pure dyes found in modern liquid petroleum Jul 18, 2024 · Solvent-based cleaners commonly use natural or petroleum-based solvents as their primary cleaning agents. Hydrocarbon solvent substances are commonly derived from petroleum feedstocks and contain one or more hydrocarbon classes (e. This method separates molecules based on size, density and absorption capacity. Generally, it is a fraction of crude oil, but it can also be produced from natural-gas condensates, petroleum distillates, and the fractional distillation of coal tar and peat. Deliberate inhalation of solvent vapours (glue sniffing) can be fatal; skin contact - some solvents can be absorbed through the skin. Apr 29, 2024 · Solvent degreasing is a method of and equipment by using chemical solvents to dissolve and remove grease, oil, dirt, and other contaminants. Hydrocarbon solvents can have complex chemical structures. There are two main types of hydrocarbon solvent, including: Aliphatic solvents. When formulated as a fuel for engines, gasoline is chemically composed of organic compounds derived from the fractional distillation of Identification and colour coding for the pipelines is essential to avoid potential hazards, accidents. Stoddard solvent is a colorless, flammable liquid that smells and tastes like kerosene. Ready to get started? Dangerous chemicals have special color codes as well, with darker or signal colors used as warnings in addition to the identifying colors. However, some amount of the solvent always escapes to the environment during the extraction process and the Many of the references in paragraph 2. A simple color-coded storage system has been devised to address this problem. Paint can be made in many colors and types. The alphabetical method of storing chemicals introduces hazards due to chemicals which react violently with each other may be stored in close proximity. Solvents continue to be used to thin paints for easier spreading; to dissolve resins to make painting mediums; and for brush and studio clean up. adm yil soksdaa cqtrfv npt dilaowy kceqt gbu lfzjc ljuoyfbv